Latin Vocabulary for Quiz 1
Terms
undefined, object
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- agricola, -ae (m)
- farmer
- amicitia, -ae (f)
- friendship
- ancilla, -ae (f)
- maid, female servant
-
anima, -ae (f)
dat/abl pl = animabus - soul, life
- aqua, -ae (f)
- water
- causa, -ae (f)
- reason
- cena, -ae (f)
- dinner, supper
- copia, -ae (f)
- supply, abundance
- copiae, -arum (f pl)
- troops, forces
- culpa, -ae (f)
- blame, fault
- dextera, -ae (f)
- right hand
- doctrina, -ae (f)
- teaching, doctrine
- ecclesia, -ae (f)
- church, assembly
- familia, -ae (f)
- family, household
- fuga, -ae (f)
- flight, running away
- gloria, -ae (f)
- glory
- gratia, -ae (f)
- favor; thanks
- gratias agere
- to give thanks
- hora, -ae (f)
- hour
- iniuria, -ae (f)
- injustice; insult
- inopia, -ae (f)
- shortage, lack
- justicia, -ae (f)
- righteousness, justice
- laetitia, -ae (f)
- gladness
- littera, -ae (f)
- letter of alphabet
- litterae, -arum (f pl)
- letter, message; literature
- memoria, -ae (f)
- record; memory
- misericordia, -ae (f)
- mercy, kindness, pity
- missa, -ae (f)
- Mass
- natura, -ae (f)
- nature
- nauta, -ae (m)
- sailor
- papa, -ae (f)
- pope
- patria, -ae (f)
- one's country, fatherland
- porta, -ae (f)
- gate (of camp or city)
- potentia, -ae (f)
- power
- provincia, -ae (f)
- province
- pugna, -ae (f)
- fight, battle
- regina, -ae (f)
- queen
- ripa, -ae (f)
- bank (of a river)
- silva, -ae (f)
- wood, forest
- terra, -ae (f)
- land
- tuba, -ae (f)
- trumpet
- turba, -ae (f)
- crowd, multitude
- via, -ae (f)
- way, road, street
- victoria, -ae (f)
- victory
- vita, -ae (f)
- life
- ancora, -ae (f)
- anchor
- anima, -ae (f)
- breath; life, soul
- aquila, -ae (f)
- eagle; standard of a legion
- ara, -ae (f)
- altar
- audacia, -ae (f)
- boldness
- aura, -ae (f)
- air, breeze
- avaritia, -ae (f)
- greed for money
- carina, -ae (f)
- keel; ship, hull
- catena, -ae (f)
- chain
- coma, -ae (f)
- hair; foliage
- corona, -ae (f)
- garland
- cura, -ae (f)
- anxiety, care
- custodia, -ae (f)
- protection
- dea, -ae (f)
- goddess
- diligentia, -ae (f)
- care
- epistula, -ae (f)
- letter
- fama, -ae (f)
- rumour; reputation; glory
- femina, -ae (f)
- woman
- forma, -ae (f)
- shape; beauty
- fossa, -ae (f)
- ditch, trench
- harena, -ae (f)
- sand
- hasta, -ae (f)
- spear
- herba, -ae (f)
- plant; grass
- invidia, -ae (f)
- envy; hatred; unpopularity
- ira, -ae (f)
- anger; rage
- lacrima, -ae (f)
- tear, teardrop
- lingua, -ae (f)
- tongue; language
- luna, -ae (f)
- moon
- mensa, -ae (f)
- table
- minae, -arum (f pl)
- threats
- mora, -ae (f)
- delay
- opera, -ae (f)
- effort, trouble, pains; services
- palma, -ae (f)
- palm of hand; oar blade; palm tree
- pecunia, -ae (f)
- money
- penna, -ae (f)
- feather; wing
- poena, -ae (f)
- punishment, penalty
- poeta, -ae (m)
- poet
- praeda, -ae (f)
- plunder, booty; prey
- prora, -ae (f)
- bow, prow of a ship
- sagitta, -ae (f)
- arrow
- scientia, -ae (f)
- knowledge, learning
- sententia, -ae (f)
- opinion, feeling, judgment
- summa, -ae (f)
- sum total
- tabula, -ae (f)
- writing tablet; account; picture
- tenebrae, -arum (f pl)
- darkness
- umbra, -ae (f)
- shade, shadow
- unda, -ae (f)
- wave
- venia, -ae (f)
- forgiveness; leave, permission
- vigilia, -ae (f)
- staying awake; watch, guard
- ager, agris (m)
- the land or territory of a community; estate, farm
- agri, -orum (m pl)
- the country (contrasted with town)
- amicus, -i (m)
- friend
- amicus, -a, -um
- friendly
- agnus, -i (m)
- lamb
- animus, -i (m)
- feeling; mind, heart, spirit
- animi, -orum (m pl)
- high spirits, courage
- annus, -i (m)
- year
- clerus, -i (m)
- clergy
- discipulus, -i (m)
- disciple, student
- dominus, -i (m)
- lord, master
- domus, -i (m)
- home, house
- episcopus, -i (m)
- bishop, overseer
- equus, -i (m)
- horse
-
filius, -i (m)
voc: fili
nom pl: filii - son
- inimicus, -i (m)
- enemy (personal)
- inimicus, -a, -um
- unfriendly
- legatus, -i (m)
- envoy, ambassador
- liber, libri (m)
- book
- locus, -i (m)
- place
- loca, -orum (n pl)
- district, locality
- modus, -i (m)
- manner; measure; limit; kind
- mundus, -i (m)
- world
- murus, -i (m)
- wall
- numerus, -i (m)
- number, quantity
- nuntius, nuntii (m)
- messenger; news, message
- populus, -i (m)
- nation, a people
- puer, pueri (m)
- boy(s), child, servant
- servus, -i (m)
- slave
- socius, -i (m)
- ally, companion
- socius, -a, -um
- allied
- ventus, -i (m)
- wind
- vir, viri
- man; husband
- acervus, -i (m)
- heap, pile
- avus, -i (m)
- grandfather
- campus, -i (m)
- plain
- captivus, -i (m)
- prisoner
- cibus, -i (m)
- food
-
deus, -i (m)
voc: deus - god
- dolus, -i (m)
- trick; cunning
- fumus, -i (m)
- smoke
-
humus, -i (m)
loc: humi (f) - ground
- lucus, -i (m)
- wood, forest
- ludus, -i (m)
- game, play; school
- magister, magistri (m)
- schoolmaster
- malus, -i (m)
- mast
- nimbus, -i (m)
- storm; storm cloud
- oculus, -i (m)
- eye
- pontus, -i (m)
- ocean
- ramus, -i (m)
- bough, branch
- remus, -i (m)
- oar
- scopulus, -i (m)
- craig; cliff
- somnus, -i (m)
- sleep
- taurus, -i (m)
- bull
- tumulus, -i (m)
- small hill
- umerus, -i (m)
- shoulder
- arma, -orum (n pl)
- arms, armour, weapons, war
- aurum, -i (n)
- gold
- auxilium, -i (n)
- help
- bellum, -i (n)
- war
- canticum, -i (n)
- song, canticle
- castra, -orum (n pl)
- camp
- concilium, -i (n)
- meeting, council
- consilium, -i (n)
- plan; advice, good counsel; meeting, council of war
- desiderium, -i (n)
- want, need, desire
- detrimentum, -i (n)
- loss
- donum, -i (n)
- present, gift
- exemplum, -i (n)
- example, sample, pattern, model
- festum, -i (n)
- feast, feast-day
- frumentum, -i (n)
- corn, grain
- frumenti, -orum (n pl)
- crops
- gaudium, -i (n)
- joy
- imperium, -i (n)
- command, precept; chief power, control
- initium, -i (n)
- beginning
- mandatum, -i (n)
- order
- meritum, -i (n)
- merit
- negotium, -i (n)
- business
- odium, -i (n)
- hatred, loathing
- officium, -i (n)
- service, duty
- oppidum, -i (n)
- town
- periculum, -i (n)
- danger
- praeceptum, -i (n)
- lesson, precept, command
- praemium, -i (n)
- reward, prize
- praesidium, -i (n)
- protection; armed guard
- principium, -i (n)
- beginning
- proelium, -i (n)
- battle
- regnum, -i (n)
- kingship; kingdom, realm
- responsum, -i (n)
- answer, response
- sacramentum, -i (n)
- sacrament
- sacrificium, -i (n)
- sacrifice
- saeculum, -i (n)
- age, world
- spatium, -i (n)
- space, room; interval
- scutum, -i (n)
- shield
- signum, -i (n)
- sign, signal
- studium, -i (n)
- eagerness, enthusiasm
- subsidium, -i (n)
- reserve, support, help
- telum, -i (n)
- weapon, spear, javelin
- tectum, -i (n)
- roof, house, building
- testimonium, -i (n)
- witness, testimony
- vallum, -i (n)
- rampart (earthen wall around a camp)
- vestigium, -i (n)
- footstep, footprint, track
- vinculum, -i (n)
- bond, chain, fetter
- vinum, -i (n)
- wine
- vitium, vitii (n)
- fault, sin, vice, defect
- votum, -i (n)
- vow, prayer
- edificium, -i (n)
- building
- argentum, -i (n)
- silver
- beneficium, -i (n)
- good deed, service
- caelum, -i (n)
- sky, heaven
- colloquium, -i (n)
- conference, conversation
- collum, -i (n)
- neck
- exitium, -i (n)
- destruction
- exsilium, -i (n)
- exile, banishment
- fatum, -i (n)
- destiny; death
- ferrum, -i (n)
- iron
- hospitium, -i (n)
- giving or receiving of hospitality
- incendium, -i (n)
- fire, conflagration
- ingenium, -i (n)
- native ability; character
- intervallum, -i (n)
- interval of space or time
- iudicium, -i (n)
- decision, judgment
- iugum, -i (n)
- yoke; ridge, crest of a hill
- letum, -i (n)
- death
- membrum, -i (n)
- limb
- monstrum, -i (n)
- portent, marvel; monster
- monumentum, -i (n)
- memorial
- ostium, -i (n)
- mouth of river, cave
- otium, -i (n)
- leisure, idleness; peace
- pelagus (-us -i, -o) (n)
- open sea
- pretium, -i (n)
- price
- saxum, -i (n)
- rock, crag; cliff
- sepulcrum, -i (n)
- tomb, grave
- silentium, -i (n)
- silence
- supplicium, -i (n)
- punishment
- templum, -i (n)
- temple
- tergum, -i (n)
- back
- triduum, -i (n)
- three days
- vadum, -i (n)
- ford; shallow, shoal
- velum, -i (n)
- sailcloth; sail
- verbum, -i (n)
- word
- vulgus (-us, -i, -o) (n)
- the rabble, the mob
- a, ab or abs (+ abl)
- away from; by; on the side of
- absque (+ abl)
- without
- aduersum/aduersus (+ acc)
- opposite to; against
- ante (+ acc)
- before, in front of
- apud (+ acc)
- at the house of, in the hands of, in the works of, among
- circum/circa/circiter (+ acc)
- around, about
- cis/citra (+ acc)
- this side of
- clam (+ acc/abl)
- unknown to
- contra (+ acc)
- against
- coram (+ abl)
- in the presence of
- cum (+ abl)
- with
- de (+ abl)
- about, concerning; from; down from
- e, ex (+ abl)
- out of, from; in accordance with; after
- erga (+ acc)
- towards