history final
Terms
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- siddartha
- AKA buddha or enlightened one - created buddhism - from India
- what is the oldest practiced religion?
- hinduism
- military oppression
- junta
- casues of WWI
- competing over land in Af. and Asia and assassination of F.F.
- brahma
- god of creation
- socrates
- western thinker from greece who encouraged people to think for themselves
- King John
- reason for the magna carta - king of eng. - brought revolt
- dolce de decorum
- its not wonderfulll
- kosher
- jewish dietary laws for exceptable food - meat killed in sacrifice. For protection and health of people
- sabbath
- holy week jews practice - 6 days to do work 7th you pray on saturday
- upanishads
- in vedas - part of historical texts
- in mexico the economy..
- lowered value of currency
- where did we get the old testament?
- the torah
- triple entente
- France, Russia, Britain <- US on Entente or Allies
- 8-fold path
- ideas of thought and conduct - follow life in peace and harmony - ten commandments of Buddhism
- krishna
- kindu deiti - love find salvation
- persecution
- romans 1st polotheistic and persecuted jesus but later on his son believed in christianity on death bed - convinced romans
- domestic system
- jobs done at home
- revolution
- went to tzar and moving into communism
- mecca
- city where muhhamad was born - where islam was founded - holy place - 5 pillars of faith
- 4 fronts
- East - West - Bulk - Italian
- civilization
- different roots throughout a period of time
- Franz
- hungarian assassin by serbian terrorist cause he took over serbia
- history
- reason - want to see changes in society - hoped shape the way we are today
- women and child labor
- men better than all - 5 yrs old - (you should know all this shitt)
- diaz
- looked toward the west
- madero
- put in jail by diaz (start of rev) - overthrew huerto
- lusitania
- sunken ship - germans
- Karl Marx
- radical and political views made him unpopular 'need proletariat to overthrow bourgeosie'
- capitalism game
- pyramids - relates to eurpose industrializing
- caste system
- social structure with 4 varnas practiced in hinduism
- god
- born in bethlahem - main figure for christianity
- alexander
- continued autocracy
- Hobbes
- eng philosopher - people naturally bad - solution = strong dictator
- charles II
- ist kind to restore monarchy
- two types of buddhism?
- Theravada and mahayanna
- way of nature - laozi
- indescribable force - teaches people to live without wanting power or riches - live in harmony - opp. of confucianism
- allah
- god of muslims
- marxism
- by karl marx
- Confucius - confuzi
- lived in china during time of war - good society if have order - father, son, mom, daughter
- democracy
- gov. ruled by the people - athens = direct democracy - only men
- factors of indus rev
- land, capital and labor <- without this can industrialize
- confucianism and Taoism
- made in china
- locke
- oopp. of hobbes - people should decide on leader
- carranza
- constitutionalist
- zapata
- south mx. - leader - fought for rev
- huerta
- killed madero
- reincarnation
- soul having multiple lives one of key ideas of hinduism - wheel of suffering - samsara
- Quran
- holy book of islam reveals teachings as given to muhhamad
- sparta
- militaristic society
- nicholas the first
- russian czar - autocratic leadership
- vedas
- written texts for hinduism - structure by aryans
- what led to the rev?
- lack of land and political power
- montesqieu
- french political thinker
- voltaire
- french writer, encouraged freedom of rights
- old regime
- social structure of france - 3 estates treatment of third leader to rev.
- pakistan and kashmir
- india gained indep. - 3 countries made - who gets kashmirrr???
- christianity
- killed them in the beginning but as it expanded, embraced and spread
- bloody sunday
- military open fired on hundreds of civilians
- persecution of jews
- persecution when judaism began in mesopotamia - kill of jews who believe in god.
- carnegie and US steel
- bought everything and used it to make stuff -- factoryyy
- trench
- war of atrison??
- republic
- men only allowed to vote and be involved - other countries involved in it
- villa
- prez - bandit - SHOULD KNOW THIS
- 10 commandments
- religious rules written to god and given to moses - sig cause people follow the rules 'how to be jewish'
- Torah
- 1st 5 books of the old testament - hebrew code of law - tells creation of world - biblical text of judaism
- monotheistic religion
- believed in one god - christianity, judaism (oldest), islam
- vishnu
- hindu god of preservation - hindu tradition = devotion to vishnu can lead to salvation
- bolshviks
- led my lenin
- Zimmerman Telegram
- what got US into the war
- nicholas the 2nd
- worked against communist rev. freed duma after revolution - assassinated by bols famimly. so comm took over gov.
- rangoon
- the capital of burma - a lot of oppression takes place
- muhhamad
- people who followed him called muslims - god spoke to him and therefore experienced persecution
- shiva
- one of the 3 great gods - destroyer
- agricultural revolution
- new way of growing crops - crop rotation - spur ind. rev.
- magna carta
- 1215 - king john - taxation be approved
- therevada
- believed buddha is spiritual leader - not god - older type
- rasputin
- holy man
- enlightened one
- understood basic truth and basics of life
- fasting
- dont eat for a period of time - physical and mental challenge part of siddarthas training
- factory system
- jobs done in factory! yayyy
- oliver cromwell
- not part of royal family - established dictatorship
- messiah
- believed jesus was messiah
- hacienda owners
- foreign and wealthy
- 5 pillars of islam/faith
- faith, 5 times a day, alms, fast, haj once - foundation of muslim life
- US involvement in WWII
- stayed neutral but supplied both sides
- plato
- student of socrates - wrote republic - ideal gov. aristocracy - studied society
- lenin
- revolutionary - brought communism not pure from marxism
- military
- roman practiced democracy, not involved in war and took over greece
- Punic Wars
- symbolize roman society - romans vs. greece vs. asia min
- aristotle
- greek philosopher - learned from socrates
- latin america
- span and portugal - late us and britain imp.
- greed, power, oppression
- caused imp - result - more resources if take over weak gov.
- Abraham
- spiritual and ancestral - before abraham believed in many gods. Sig b/c plays a roll in all 3 religions
- culture
- way of life - different civilizations have different cultures - way we live
- Tiple alliance
- Germany, Aus Hungary, Italy