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World History 1

MICDS Semester 1 World History

Terms

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Hinduhism
"God is one but wise people know it by many names"
Samsara
reincarnation
Mandate of Heaven
devine right from God
Akbar
chief builder of Mughal Empire, strong central gov't
Han Dynasty
202 B.C.- 220 B.C.
Nirvana
final goal
Rig Veda
1000+ hymns gather together
dynasty
ruling family
Brahman
all powerful spiritual force
Dharma
sacred duty
Artisans
skilled craftsmen
Filial Piety
respect for parents
Laozi
old master
Jainism
500 B.C. grew out of the Hindu relgion
Confucianism
philosophy that is the official belief of China
Siddhartha Gautama
teaches belief of Buddha
Moksha
release of Samsara
Confucius
551 B.C. - 479 B.C., showed the proper way to live
Hierarchy
levels of classes
Vedic Age
1500 B.C.
Atman
soul
Daoism
founded by laozi, go with the flow, harmony with nature
Chandragupta
forged first Indian Empire (Mauryan Empire)
Aryan Migration
The movement
Animism
world full of spirts
Neolithic
1000B.C. - the end of prehistory
Polytheistic
many gods
Irrigation
the control of water
Moksha
union with Brahman
Five Relationships
ruler to subject.........
Ahimsa
non-violence
Indus River Valley Civilizations
pakistan 2600-1900 B.C.
Yin and Yang
good and bad
Dao De Jing
a book that influences Chinese life "Way of Life"
Ashoka
Chandragupta's grandson, most honored Mauryan Empire
Paleolithic
2 million B.C.- 10000 B.C.
Analects
collected sayings of Confucius
Clan/ Tribe
commuinity
Shi Huangdi
1st emperor who built the great wall in the Zang Dynasty
Samsara
rebirth
Sikhism
religion of North Africa that is a blend of Hindu and Islamic beliefs
Dharma
religious and moral duties
Vardhamana Mahavira
founded Jainism

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