respiratory system1
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- components of resp. sys.
- nasal cavity, oral cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi
- larynx
- valvular mechanism, can open or close airway
- trachea
- muscular tube, lined with ciliated epithelial
- bronchi
- tubes extending from trachea to lungs, branch to form bronchial tree
- trachea's rings are what cartiledge?
- hyaline cartiledge help keep it open
- respiratory framework?
- spinal column ribs pec girdle pelvic girdle sternum
- myotomes
- relationship b/t spinal nerve & muscle
- dermatomes
- relationship b/t spinal nerve & skin
- same side of body?
- ipsilateral
- Created opening in the trachea
- TRACHEOSTOMA
- Part of sternum
- MANUBRIUM
- Type of intercostals involved in expiration, especially for speech
- INTERNAL
- divides body into upper and lower
- transverse
- toward feet or tail
- caudal
- lung volume at 38% of vital capacity
- REL
- gas exchange occurs across membranes located in these structures
- alveoli
- due to thorax expanding and diaphragm contracting
- inhalation
- cause unknown
- ideopathic
- short and larger lung
- right
- for muscles, this place in the lungs is less than that of the outside, this occurs
- inhalation
- air that always remains in the lungs
- residual
- for muscles, this is usually where action occurs
- insertion
- 32 membranes that line inner aspects of thoracic cavity
- pleurae
- 5 of these vertebra
- lumbar
- one lung punctured, can be for medical purposes
- pneumothorax
- lung vol is above 38% vc; this process is active
- inspiration
- term used to describe when you exhale below 38% vc
- active
- A disorder affecting intellect & the process involve in originating a comm. act
- dementia
- force caused by slight twist of ribs
- torque
- chemical that decreases alveolar surface tension
- surfactant
- lines the trachea to help rid resp sys of debris
- cilia
- a disorder involving muscles and muscle activations
- dysarthria
- alveoli swell and may burst in this disease
- emphysema
- type of pressure in lungs during expansion for inspiration
- negative
- plane that divides body into left and right sides
- sagittal
- cells that ingest bacteria in alveoli
- phagocytes
- most important muscle next to the heart
- diaphragm
- most effective body position for resp measures
- standing
- green bar
- amt of air pressure needed for speech
- stress=
- pitch loudness duration
- to achieve subglottic pressure necessary for speech, we can
- adjust expiratory force OR adjust airway resistance