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The Vocab of Chem

25 pts. 10/15

Terms

undefined, object
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odor
strong weak pungent sweet choking?
energy is
capacity to move or change matter
physical properties
can be observed without changing composition of matter
sectility
to be cut
potential energy
possible energy
easily observed property is...
state
energy can't be
destroyed made but can be transformed or transferred
chem is study of
matter
endothermic
energy absorbed, cool, pc
all chem properties are
intensive
luster
solid, shiny, dull
intensive
do not depend on amount of matter present
physical change
only effects phys properties. change form shape
chemical change
produces one or more substances
the extensive properties are...
mass, volume, and length
boiling point
temperature liquid bubble and turn to gas?
law of conservation of energy
total amount in universe never changes
characteristics to identify substance (10)
state, color, texture, luster, crystal structure, odor, solubility, freezing or melting point, boiling point, and density.
crystal structure
solid form crystals? shape?
texture
solid, smooth, rough
density
mass of volume of substance
chemical properties
can be observed only when substances interact with each other
ex of chem changes (4)
chem reactions, burning, digestion, fermentation
ex. of chem property REACTIVITY...
with acid or burning in presence of oxygen
ex of phys change (7)
dissolving, boiling, tearing, pulling, malleability, ductility, sectility
kinetic
energy due to motion
ductility
made into wire
solubility
how much dissolves in water? how much in other substances?
some physical properties are extensive
depend on amount of matter present
freezing melting point?
temperature does liquid to solid?
malleability
pound to a sheet
some physical properties are intensive... they are
melting point, color, density, and texture
energy causes
physical and chemical changes
5 ways to tell chem change
heat, light, precipitate, new product (color change), gas
state
solid, liquid, gas
matter is described by
properties
exothermic
energy released, hot, pc
matter changed by
energy
matter has
mass and volume
color
color, colorless
properties can be
physical or chemical
ex. of physical properties
color, texture, shape, length, and mass

Deck Info

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