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Intro to chem.- chapter 3

Terms

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corfficient
number placed in front of a symbol or formula in a chemical equation that indicates how many atoms or molecules of the substance are involved in the reaction.
chemical symbol
short hand way of repersenting an element.
heterogenous matter
matter that has parts with different properties.
compound
two or more elements chemically combined.
atom
smallest particle of an element that has the properties of that element.
molecule
combination of atoms formed by a covalent bond.
chemical formula
combination of chemical symbol usually used to reoresent a compound.
chemical equation
expression in which symbols and formulas are used to represent a chemical reaction.
alloy
solution of 2 metals or a metal and a nonmetal that has the properties of a metal.
heterogenous mixture
mixture that does not appear to be the same throughout.
element
simplest type of the pure substance.
mixture
matter that consits of two or more substances mixed together but not chemically combined.
pure substance
substance made of only one kind of material having difinite properties.
homogenous mixture
mixture that appears to be the same thorughout.
subscript
small number placed to the lower right of a chemical symbol that gives the number of atoms of the element in the compound.
homogenous matter
matter that has identical properties throughout.

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