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Blood Draw Tubes: additives, test, and colors

Terms

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blood cultures
yellow top
SPS (sodium polyanethosufonate)
yellow top
blood bank study
yellow top
ACD (Acid Citrate Dextrose)
yellow top
prevents blood from clotting and stabilizes bacterial growth
SPS
sodium polyanethosufonate
anticoagulant and red blood cell preservative
ACD
Acid Citrate Dextrose
first tube in the order of the draw
yellow top
second tube in the order of the draw
light blue tube
9:1 ratio of blood to anticoagulant is found in this tube
light blue tube
Sodium Citrate
light blue tube
removes calcuim to prevent blood from clotting
Sodium Citrate
coagulation studies
light blue tube
third tube in order of the draw
red (plastic)
serum testing
red (plastic)
clot activator
red (plastic)
4th tube in the order of the draw
red top(glass)tube
has no additive
red top (glass) tube
chemistry and immunology testing
red top (glass) tube
5th tube in the order of the draw
SST tube / tiger top tube
SST
tiger top tube
gel barrier with a clot activator
SST
immunology, serum testing and chemistry
tiger top / SST tube
6th tube in order of the draw
green top tube
Herparin
(Sodium/Lithium?Ammonium)
green top tube
inhibits thrombin formation to prevent clotting
Heparin
(sodium/lithium/ammonium)
chemistry
green top tube
7th tube in the order of the draw
lavender top tube
EDTA
lavender top tube
binds with calcuim to prevent clotting
EDTA
whole blood testing
ABO testing
Hematology
lavender top tube
anticoagulant
EDTA
tube with anticoagulant found in it and used for whole blood testing and hematology
lavender top tube
K2 EDTA
pink top tube
8th tube in order of the draw
pink top tube
whole blood testing
pink top tube
9th tube in the order of the draw
gray top tube
potassium oxalate/sodium fluoride
gray top tube
binds with the calcium to prevent clotting
potassium oxalate
stabilizes glucose for 3 days
sodium fluoride
tube used to draw for glucose testing
gray top tube
10th tube in the order of the draw
royal blue tube
sodium heparin
royal blue and tan tubes
inhibits thrombin to prevent clotting
sodium heparin
trace element testing
(zinc, lead)
royal blue tube
additive: none
royal blue top tube and red (glass) top tube
11th tube in the order of the draw
tan top tube
toxicology
special chemistry - Lead
tan top tube
12th tube in the order of the draw
black top tube
buffered sodium citrate
black top tube
whole blood testing
hematology testing
black top tube
13th in the order of the draw
orange top tube
Thrombin
to enhance clot formation in less than 5 minutes
to enhance clot formation in less than 5 minutes
Thrombin
STAT serum test
Chemistry
orange top tube
PTT tube
pearl top tube
14th tube in the order of the draw
pearl top tube
K2 EDTA and gel barrier
pearl top tube
Immunology and viral loads (HIV)
pearl top tube
this tube has a procoagulant additive
SST
this tube is used for serum seperation
SST
this tube is used for plasm seperation
EDTA
these tubes have some type of anticoagulants in them
yellow,light blue, green, lavender, pink, gray, royal blue, tan, black and pearl
the tube are procoagulant
SST/tiger top, red (plastc) top, orange
tube used for CBC, ESR
lavender top tube
coagulation tube
light blue top tube
what a protime and prothrombin time
coagulation studies
how many times do you invert the lavender top, pink top, or pearl top tube
8-10 times
what tube is used for lithium levels
green top tube
how many times do you invert a yellow top tube
8 - 10 times
how many times do you invert a light blue top or black top tube
3-4 times
how many times do you invert an SST(tiger top) and red (plastic) top tube
5 times
how many times do you invert a red (glass) top tube
none
how many times do you invert a gray or green tube
8-10 times
what is the clotting time for an SST (tiger top tube)
30 minutes
what is the clotting time for a red (plastic) top tube
60 minutes
what tube do you use for blood donor screening
lavender top tube, SST (tiger top)tube, or red (plastic) top tube
what tubes can be used for immunology testing
pearl top, red (glass)top, and tiger top
what tubes are used for serum testing
SST (tiger top), and red (plastic) top tubes
what tubes are used for whole blood testing
lavender top, pink top, and black top tubes
what tube is used for toxicology
tan top tube
what tests can be perfomed from a yellow top tube
blood/body fluid cultures and blood bank studies
what test can be performed from a light blue top tube
coagulation studies
what tests can be performed from a red (plastic) top tube
serum testing
what tests can be performed from a red (glass) top tube
chemistry
immunology
what tests can be performed from a SST (tiger top) tube
immunology
serum testing
chemistry
what tests can be performed from a lavender top tube
whole blood testing
ABO testing
hematology

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