biology chapter 9 2
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- what is cellular respiratation?
- a catabolic process where glucose is broken down in order to create ATP to be used as energy for other cellular processes
- what are the 2 types of cellular respiration?
- aerobic and anaerobic
- what is anaerobic respiration?
- the breakdown of glucose to creat ATP without the use of oxygen
- what is aerobic respiration?
- the breakdown of glucose in order to create ATP in the presence of oxygen
- where does anaeobic respiration take place
- the cytoplasm
- what are the 2 steps of anaerobic respiration?
- glycolysis and fementation
- what is the purpose of glycolysis?
-
to break down one molecule of glucose into two
- 3 carbon molecules called pyruvate - what are the important totals of glycolysis?
- 2 ATP and 2 NADH
- where does fermentation take place?
- the cytoplasm
- what are the 2 types of fermentation?
- lactic acid and alcohol
- what are the important products of lactic acid fermentation?
- 1 ATP and 1NADH
- what are the important products of alcohol fermenation?
- 1ATP, 1NADH and 1 CO2
- where does aerobic respiration take place?
- in various parts of the cell
- what is the overall chemical reaction of aerobic respiration?
- 6CO2+C6H12O6 -> 6CO2+6H2O+ATP
- what are the three main steps of aerobic respiration?
- glycolysis, krebs cycle, electron transport chain