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Macromolecules/Cell Quiz

Terms

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cell wall
*plant only*
shape cells and provide protective barrier
chloroplast
*plant only*
has chlorophyll-->keeps green color
site of photosynthesis
secretory vesicles
cell secretions packaged in these at Golgi apparatus
centriole
*animal only*
replicates in cell division
cytosol
place where cell organelles reside
controls cell metabolism
vacuole
*plants only*
large storage space
mitochondria
provides cell's energy
cytoskeleton
maintains cell's shape, movement
centrosome
divides in cell division
nucleus
dna which provides cell with characteristics
Golgi apparatus
packages macromolecules to transport
cell membrane
entry and exit of ions
nucleolus
produces ribosomes
endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
synthesis
lysosomes
kills and digests bacteria
peroxisome
protects cell from toxic hydrogen peroxide production

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