Bio 1 A
Terms
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- Nuclear Envelope/Membrane
- controls the passage of various substances into and out of the nucleous
- Nucleoplasm
- Fluid interior portion of nucleus
- Nucleolus
- Dense cluster of RNA and proteins that will be assembled into subunits of ribosomes
- Chromosome
- One DNA molecule and many proteins that are intimately associated with it
- Chromatin
- Total Collection of all DNA molecules
- Cell Wall
- Protection, structure support
- Cell Membrane
- Control of substances moving in and out of cell
- Chloroplast
- Photosynthesis, some starch storage
- Cytoplasm
- All cell parts, particles, and semifluid substances between the plasma membrane and the nucleus
- Cytoskeleton
- Cell shape, internal organization, basis of cell movement and locomotion
- Cilia/Flagella
- Locomotion through or motion within fluid surroundings
- Endoplasmic reticulum (smooth)
- Site of lipid synthesis
- Endoplasmic Reticulum (rough)
- New polypeptide chains acquire side chains inside rough ER
- Golgi Body/Apparatus
- Final modification of proteins, lips; sorting and packaging them for use inside cell or for export
- Lysosome
- Intracellular Digestion
- Mitochondria
- ATP formation
- Ribosomes
- Protein synthesis
- Vacuole
- Increasing cell surface area; storage
- Vesicle
- One of a variety of small, membrane-bound sacs in the cytoplasm that function in the transport, storage or digestion of substances