Cell Energy
Terms
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- What is the source of energy for almost all livint things?
- energy
- What is the source of energy for almost all living things?
- energy
- What is the ability to do work?
- energy
- What is the chemical substance that can be used store energy?
- ATP
- Where is the energy in food located?
- locked in the bonds that link atoms together.
- Give me an example of an autotroph?
- green plants
- What is photosynthesis?
- The process in which the energy of sunlight is used to produce food.
- What is the chemical equation for respiration?
- Glucose + Oxygen-----Carbon Dioxide + Water +ATP
- What is the first step in photosynthesis?
- The first step occurs when energy in the form of sunlight is captured by the chlorophyll in the chloroplasts.
- What does an organism need to repair cell parts, and to make new cell parts?
- food
- During photosynthesis what is used to produce glucose and oxygen?
- carbon dioxide and water
- What is the second step of photosynthesis?
- The second step in photosynthesis is the process in which the radiant energy of sunlight is converted into the chemical energy found in food.
- What is the basic food produced by photosynthesis?
- The simple sugar called glucose
- Give me an example of a heterotroph?
- people
- In addition to sunlight, what do green plants need to perform photosynthesis?
- carbon dioxide and water
- What is a waste product of photosynthesis?
- oxygen
- What produced during photosynthesis is required by nearly all living things?
- oxygen
- An organism can produce all the chemicals of life by using what?
- glucose and other substances
- During respiration what is used to produce carbon dioxide and water?
- glucose and oxygen
- What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?
- Carbon Dioxide + Water-----Glucose + Oxygen
- Carbon Dioxide enters the plant through openings on the surface of the leaf called?
- stomata
- What are organisms that can make their own food called?
- autotrophs
- What is the energy releasing process that does not require oxygen:less efficient than respiration.
- fermentation
- What are organisms that cannot make their own food and have to rely on other sources called?
- heterotrophs
- What is a carbohydrate or compound made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms?
- glucose
- What is the process in which simple food substances such as glucose are broken down and the energy they contain is released called?
- respiration
- What is a gas found in the atmosphere needed for photosynthesis?
- carbon dioxide
- During the process of respiration what is given off?
- carbon dioxide and water
- Give me an example of an organism that uses fermentation?
- yeasts
- What type of respiration requires oxygen?
- aerobic respiration
- Why is oxygen an important waste product of photosynthesis?
- It helps us breathe
- What is the opposite process of respiration?
- photosynthesis
- What does the prefix aero mean?
- air
- In what organelle does the process of respiration occur?
- the mitochondria
- What is one of the main components of air?
- oxygen
- Why do plants need oxygen?
- In order to release the energy in food