History Exam Review 2
Terms
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- Who wrote a canon of medicine:
- Avineceena
- The people with the first ethical world view:
- Hebrews
- Engraved wood dipped in ink used as an ancient form of writing:
- Block printing
- Sumerian Writing:
- Cuneiform
- Greek tyrant who divided the land more equally among the peasant than the rich:
- Solon
- First pope:
- St. Peter
- Hebrew king who built the Temple of Jerusalem:
- Solomon
- Name of plant used in Ancient Egypt to make paper:
- Papyrus
- Capital of Russia:
- Moscow
- A judge in ancient Rome:
- praetor
- Is an anthropologist who discovered "Lucy":
- Dr. Leakey
- Islamic House of Worship:
- mosque
- Won the battle of Adrianople:
- Alaric
- Teachings of Confucis:
- Ancestrol worship
- Attempted to change the religion of the Egyptian people to one god:
- Amonhotep
- Egyptians statue that has the head of a man and a body of a lion:
- sphinx
- Apostles to the Slavs:
- Saints Cyril and Methodius
- Greek games that brought the people of Greece together:
- Olympic Games
- Ship of the desert:
- Camel
- Rich people of Rome:
- Patricians
- Person who spread Hellenistic culture to Indus River Valley:
- Alexander teh Great
- Foot soldiers in ancient Greece:
- phalanx
- Roman emperor who wrote "Meditations":
- Marcus Arelius
- Poor people of Rome:
- Plebeians
- Calls the Islamic people to prayer:
- Imam
- Islamic god:
- Allah
- The Emperors from Octavian to Marcus Arelius:
- Pax Romana
- Dead people of Ancient Rome:
- mummies
- Type of fireproof roof:
- Barrel Vaults
- Who formed the first trimuvirate:
- Caesar, Pompey, and Crasus
- Head of Eastern Roman Empire churches and last of Roman emperors:
- Justinian
- Burned Rome and blamed it on the Christians:
- Niero
- Small pointed blade used in Prehistory:
- Micro-lithe
- The fort on top of the Acropolis:
- Parthenon
- Consecrated maidens who kept the fires burning in the temple:
- Vestal Virgins
- Taveled Roman empire in eight years and put face on coins:
- Hadrian
- People who speak for the citizens:
- Tribunes
- Surplus of goods, division of labor, and living in a city is:
- civilization
- Animals and plants stuck in rocks:
- Fossils
- Who wrote the Illiad and the Odyssey:
- Homer
- Capital fo Greece:
- Athens
- Official church teaching:
- Theology
- Wrote History of the Persian War:
- Herdotus
- Turning point of history in Rome:
- Battle of Adrianople
- Capital of Italy:
- Rome
- Art in the Byzantine Churches:
- icons
- The Roman emperor who lost the Battle of Adrianople was:
- Valens
- Ruled Greece during the Golden Age:
- Pericles
- Religion brougth from China to India:
- Buddhism
- Tower that prayer to call from was given:
- Minaret
- Person who wrote the codes of law used in ancient Babylon:
- Hammurabi
- Father of Algebra:
- Al-Khwarizimi
- Capital of Egypt:
- Cairo
- Rank of the church:
- hierarchy
- Who was the most important prolific epistle writer,(wrote 13):
- St. Paul
- Leader of Carthiginian army during the second Punic War:
- Hannibal
- Triangle of soil at the mouth of a river:
- Delta
- Religion in ancient Persia:
- Zoroasterism
- Wrote the books "Confessions" and "The City of God":
- St. Augustine
- Greek physician, doctors take his oath today:
- Hippocrates
- Made advances in the study of sight and optics:
- Al-Hazin
- Time before history was written:
- Prehistory
- Capital of China:
- Beijing
- Founder of Islam:
- Mohamed
- Translated the Bible from Hebrew to Greek to Latin:
- St. Jerome
- Worship of one god:
- monotheism
- Charlamagne of Russia, started schools and brought education to Russia:
- Yarolav
- Wrote "Travels" in the Islamic world:
- Ibn Battuta
- Book of Zoroasterism:
- Zend Avesta
- Successor of Mohammed:
- caliph
- Four great river civilizations:
- Nile, Yellow(Hwang Ho), Tigris-Euphrates, and Indus River
- City where bishops reside:
- Patriarchets
- Who was part of the first triumvirate and killed BY Marcus Brutus:
- Caesar
- Lines North and South of the equator:
- Latitude
- Brought Christianity to Russia:
- Vladmir
- Believed in good government and a philosopher king. Wrote "Tbe Republic":
- Plato
- Ancient Greece stoicism philosopher:
- Zeno
- Bones that tell the future:
- oracle bones
- Who issued the Edict of Milan:
- Constantine
- Government when people elect their leaders:
- Direct Democracy
- Brothers who spoke for the people:
- The Grachus Brothers
- Structure built by Romans that carry water:
- aqueduct
- Emperor who limited prices and wages:
- Diocletian
- Split in the church:
- schism
- Scourge of God, leader from Asia who came to conquer Rome:
- Attila the Hun
- First ancient people to draw on cave walls:
- Cro-Magnon Man
- Address at Caesar's funeral:
- Cicero
- Trade route through the Mid East and China that controls trade:
- Silk Road
- Tyrant from ancient Greece who practiced ostracism:
- Cleisthenes
- Hebrew bible:
- Torah
- Egyptian King:
- Pharoah
- Islamic worship stone:
- Kabba Stone
- Yellow soil found in China:
- Loess
- Lines East and West of the Prime Meridian:
- :longitude
- What river is Rome located on:
- Tiber River
- Sumerian Temple:
- Ziggurat
- Italian city destoyed by a volcano:
- Pompeii
- The way people live and work to satisfy their basic needs is:
- culture
- First capital of Russia:
- Kiev
- Islamic Bible:
- Koran
- Greek city-state:
- polis
- Champion of the people:
- tyrant
- Chinese game:
- Tanagram
- Egyptian writing:
- hierolgyphics
- Basic tool used in prehistory:
- hand axe
- Religious capital of Islam:
- Mecca
- Two rivers in the land of Mesopotamia:
- Tigris-Euphrates River
- 6,000 Roman soldiers:
- Legion
- Bishops in the Byzantine Church:
- Patriarchs