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Med Term 1

Terms

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Cyst/o
A Sac or a Cyst; Urinary Bladder (ex. Cystoscopy, the suffix scopy- means process of visual examination)
Cyt/o
Cell (ex. Cytology)
Derm/o Dermat/o
Skin (ex. Dermatitis)
Aden/o
Gland
Arthr/o
Joint
Bi/o
Life
Carcin/o
Cancerous, Cancer
Cardi/o
Heart
Cephal/o
Head
Cerebr/o
Cerebrum (Largetst part of head)
Cis/o
To Cut
Crin/o
To Secrete
Electr/o
Electricity
Encephal/o
Brain (Ex. Electroenchephalogram, Abbreviated EEG)
Enter/o
Intestines (Usually Small)
Erythr/o
Red (ex. Erythrocyte, suffix means cell. Erythrocytes carry oxygen in the blood.
Gastr/o
Stomach (ex. Gasterectomy, suffix means excision or removal, part of the stomach is removed)
gnos/o
Knowledge (ex. diagnosis, prefix dia- means complete, suffix sis- means state of, so state of complete knowledge
gynec/o
Woman/Female
Hemat/o Hem/o
Blood
Hepat/o
Liver
iatr/o
Treatment, physician
Leuk/o
White
nephr/o
Kidney
neur/o
nerve
onc/o
tumor (ex. oncology, oncologist)
Ophthalm/o
Eye
Oste/o
Bone
Path/o
Diesease
Ped/o
Child
Psych/o
Mind
Radi/o
X-Rays
Ren/o
Kidney
Rhen/o
Nose
Sarc/o
Flesh
Sect/o
To cut
Thromb/o
Clot, Clotting
Ur/o
Urinary tract, Urine
-Ac -Al -Ic -Ical
Pertaining To
-algia
Pain
-cyte
Cell
-ectomy
Excision, Removal
-emia
Blood Condition
-genic
Produced by, produced in, producing, pertaining to
-globin
Protein
-gram
record
-ion
Process
-ist
Specialist
-itis
Inflammation
-logy
Process of Study
-oma
Tumor, Mass, Swelling
-opsy
Process of viewing
-osis
Condition, usually abnormal (slight increase in numbers when used with blood cells)
-pathy
Disease Condition
-scope
Instrument to visually examine
-scopy
process of visually examining with endoscope
-sis
State of, Condition
-tomy
process of cutting, incision
-y
Process, Condition
a- an-
No, not, without (ex. Anemia, decreased number of erythrocytes)
aut- auto-
self, own
dia-
through, complete
end- endo-
within
epi-
Above, upon (ex. epigastric, epidermis)
ex-
Out (ex. Excision)
Exo-
Outside of, Outward (ex. Exocrine gland)
hyper-
excessive, more than normal, above
Hypo-
deficient, less than normal, under
in-
into, in
Peri-
surrounding, around
Pro-
Before, forward
Re-
Back, backward, again
Retro
Behind
Sub-
Below, under (ex. subhepatic, submarine!)
Trans-
across, through

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