Ch. 10: Musculoskeletal system
Terms
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- Ankyl/o
- stiffness;bent, crooked
- arthr/o
- joint
- kyph/o
- hill, mountain
- lamin/o
- lamina; part of vertebral arch
- lord/o
- curve, swayback
- myel/o
- bone marrow, spinal cord
- orth/o
- straight
- oste/o
- bone
- ped/o
- foot;child
- pedi/o
- foot;child
- scoli/o
- crooked, bent
- thorac/o
- chest
- acromi/o
- acromion(projection of scapula)
- brachi/o
- arm
- calcane/o
- calcaneum;heel bone
- carp/o
- carpus;wrist bone
- cephal/o
- head
- cervic/o
- neck;cervix uteri (neck of uterus)
- clavicul/o
- clavicle(collarbone)
- cost/o
- ribs
- crani
- cranium(skull)
- dactyl/o
- fingers;toes
- femor/o
- femor(thigh bone
- fibul/o
- fibula(smaller bone of lower leg)
- humer/o
- humerus(upper arm bone)
- ili/o
- illium(lateral, flaring portion of the hip bone)
- ischi/o
- ischium(lower portion of hip bone)
- lumb/o
- loins, (lower back)
- metacarp/o
- metacarpus(hand bone)
- metatars/o
- metatarus(foot bone)
- patell/o
- patella( kneecap)
- pelv/i
- pelvis
- pod/o
- foot
- phalang/o
- phalanges(bones of fingers and toes)
- pub/o
- pelvis bone(anterior part of pelvic bone)
- radi/o
- radiation,x-ray(radius, lower arm bone on thumb side)
- spondyl/o
- vertabrae(backbone)
- vertebr/o
- vertabrae (backbone)
- stern/o
- sternum(breastbone)
- tibi/o
- tibia(larger bone of lower leg)
- leiomy/o
- smooth muscle (visceral)
- muscul/o
- muscle
- my/o
- muscle
- rhabd
- rod-shaped(striated)
- rhabdomy/o
- rod shaped(striated) muscle
- chondr/o
- cartilage
- fasci
- band,fascia(fibrous membrane supporting and seperating muscle).
- fibr/o
- fiber, fibrous tissue
- synov/o
- synovial membrane,synovial fluid
- ten/o
- tendon
- tend/o
- tendon
- tendin/o
- tendon
- -asthenia
- weakness, debility
- -blast
- embyonic cell
- -clasia
- to break(surgical fracture)
- -clast
- to break (surgical fracture)
- -desis
- binding, fixation of a bone or joint
- malacia
- softenting
- -physis
- growth
- -porosis
- porous
- -scopy
- visual examination
- a-
- without;not
- sub
- under-below
- supra-
- above;excessive
- syn
- union;together;joined
- AE
- above elbow
- Ak
- above knee
- BE
- BELOW
- BK
- below
- C
- cervical
- L
- lumbar
- T
- thoracic
- FX
- fracture
- HNP
- herniated disk
- IM
- shot in the muscle(intramuscular)
- Ra
- rheumatoid arthritis
- Ewings Sarcoma
- Bone cancer
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