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Enlightenment Quiz

Terms

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John Howard
English (1700s) fought to improve prisons
Bacon
(1561-1626) attacked scholars' belief that most truth had been discovered-First major European writer to champion innovation and change
Montesquieu
(1689-1753) Believed in a monarchy whose power was tempered and limited by intermediate institutions
Pascal
French philosophy/Math inventing calculus-becomes religious-questions scientists
locke
(1632-1704) Humans don't need to wait for divine aid-they can take charge of their own lives
newton
(1642-1727) made the natural universe become a realm of law and regularity
Laissez faire
"Hands Off" Government refrains from intervening with it's peoples lives
Deism
God created world
Descartes
distinctions between types of knowledge; things in the world (natural laws, physical laws) vs things in our heads (concepts, logic, ideas, axioms, etc.)
Russeu
(1712-1778) Blamed much of the evil in society on maldistribution of property
hobbes
(1588-1679) viewed society through a mechanical and materialistic way
voltaire
(1694-1778) Praised British society-Indirectly criticized french society

Deck Info

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