lab w/s bones 1
Terms
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copy deck
- clavicle-sternal end
- round, touches breastbone
- clavicle-acromial end
- flatt, points to the outside
- how do you determine right from left?
- the acromial end must point forward and the rought die of the bone turned under
- scapula-body
- large, flat triangular portion
- scapula-spine
- raised ridge coming off the body
- scapula-supraspinous fossa
- above the spine
- scapula-infraspinous fossa
- below the spine
- scapula-acromion process
- bump sticking off the end of the spine
- scapula-glenoid cavity
- directly beneath the acromian process; round,flat,smooth surface (ball and socket joint)
- scapula-corocoid process
- bump sticking off the glenoid cavity
- scapula-superior border
- top border
- scapula-axillary or lateral border
- the border under the glenoid cavity
- scapula-vertebral or medial border
- the curved boder
- scapula-superior angle
- where the superior border and bertebal border meet, point
- scapula-inferior angle
- where the vertebral ans acillary borders, meet point
- how to you determint left and right?
- the glenoid cavity must be facing outside and the spine facing back
- humerus-head
- large smooth round side at the top of the bone
- humerus-lasser tubercle
- small bump on the front of the bonde
- humerus-grater tubercle
- larger bump on the outer surface of the bone
- humerus-intertubercular groove
- groove bewtween the twon tuberclules
- humerus-deltoid tuberosity
- rough surface on the front of the bone
- humerus-medial epicondyle
- projection ont he medial side of the bone (inside elbow)
- humerus-trochlea
- bump,dip,bump or spool
- humerus-capitulum
- rounded area on the lateral side of the bone (marble)
- humerus-coranoid fossa
- indentation derectly avove the trochlea
- humerus-radial fossa
- indentation directly above the capitulum
- humerus-olecrenon fossa
- large deep indentation on the back side of the bone
- humerus-anatomical neck
- thin lined area outlining the head
- humerus-surgical neck
- located on the saft of the bone below the anatomical neck
- how do you determine left or right?
- the head has to be toward the body and the olecrenon fossa must be toward the back
- what is the humerous?
- large bone of upper arm
- what is the ulna?
- medial bone of arm
- ulna- olecrenon process
- the top lip of the C this is your elbow
- ulna-coranoid process
- the bottom lip of the C
- ulna-trochlear notch
- inside of the C
- ulna-radial notch
- on the laderal side of the gone at the top, a smooth little scooped out place
- ulna-styloid process
- on the distal end of the gone, a little pointed structure
- ulna-head
- smooth area on distal end; on opp. side of the styloid process
- left or right?
- the C faces forward, radial notch is on the lateral side
- radius?
- lateral bone
- radius-head
- round end,looks like certs, this is the top
- radius-radial tuberosity
- rough bump on the front of the bone
- radius-styloid process
- point on the bottom end of the bone
- radius-ulnar notch
- on the bottom end, smooth scooped out place
- right or left?
- head is top, styloid is located laterally, and radial tuberosity points forward
- hands are made of?
- carpals, metacarpals, phalanges
- hands-carpals
- 8 of these, look like pebbles, make wrist
- hands-meta carpals
- 5, make the pal/back of the hand
- phalanges
- fingers and thumb, each finger is make up of 3 bones
- each finger is made of?
- the proximal, middle, and distal phalange
- the thumb is made of?
- has only the proximal and distal
- pelvic girdle is made of?
- two coxal bones
- each coxal bone is made of?
- ilium, ischium, and pubis
- p.g.-ilium
- broad flat part
- p.g.-iliac crest
- cap around the top of the ilium
- p.g.-greater sciatic notch
- large notch, inverted V
- p.g.-ischial spine
- directly below the greater sciatic notch
- p.g.-lesser sciatic notch
- directly below the ishial spine, small indertation
- p.g.-ishial tuberosity
- rough, rounded bottom of the bone
- p.g.-obturator foramen
- large hole in the bone, foremen means a hole
- p.g-pubis
- are in front of the obturator foramen
- acetubulum
- the socked
- in determining right and left?
- the acetubulum must face out, away from the body and the ischial tuberosity is on the bottom