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Yellow Week Four

Terms

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Luxate
to remove and dislocate
Needle holders
hemostat like instruments with grooved beaks to hold the suture needles
Scalers
sharp hand instruments used to remove hard deposits from the teeth
Periodontal flap surgery
surgical separation of the gingival from the underlying tissue
Periosteal elevator
tool used to reflect soft from the bone
Furcation
the dividing point of a multirooted tooth
Gingivitis
inflammation of the gingival tissues
Osteoplasty
a form of osseous surgery in which deformed bone is reshaped
Periodontal probe
an instrument used to measure the depth of the periodontal pockets
Interdental knoves
periodontal knives used to remove soft tissue interproximally
Periodontics
dental specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of the diseases of the supporting and surrounding tissues of the tooth
Biopsy
surgical removal of a small amount of tissue
Surgical chisels
instruments used to remove or shape the bone
Subgingival
below the gingival margin
Calculus
hard calcified deposit of mineralized plaque that forms on teeth, restorations, and dental appliances
Recession
movement of gingival tissue away from the tooth
Root planning
process of smoothing the root surface with curettes
Gingivectomy
surgical removal of disease gingival tissue
Alveolitis
complication following a tooth extraction involving the loss of the blood clot commonly known as "dry socket"
Hemostats
forceps instrument during surgery to retract tissue, remove small root tips, clamp off blood vessels, and grasp objects
Supragingival
above the gingival margin
Mouth props
devices used to prevent patients from closing the mouth
Pocket marking pliers
instrument designed to leave small pinpoint perforations on the gingival tissue so the operator can measure the depth of the sulcus
Rongeurs
forceps with sharp-cutting edges used to trim and shape the alveolar bone following a tooth extraction
Frenectomy
complete surgical removal of the frenum
Surgical bone files
instruments used to trim and smooth the edges of the alveolar bone following a tooth extraction
Extraction forceps
instruments used to remove teeth from the alveolar bone
Surgical aspirating tips
tools used to aspirate bloods and debris from the surgical site
Root tip picks
instrument designed to remove fragments from the bone socket
Curette
hand instruments for removing subgingival calculus
Oral and maxillofacial surgery
dental specialty concerned with the diagnosis and surgical treatment of the oral and maxillofacial region
Bruxism
grinding of the teeth
Periodontal dressing
bandage like material applied to protect a surgical site as it heals
Periodontal pocket
space in the gingival sulcus beyong 3mm created by periodontal disease
Surgical mallet
an instrument used with a chisel designed to remove bone
Periodontium
term used to describe periodontal tissues
Retractors
oral surgery instruments that clear tissue from the surgical site
Alveoplasty
surgical contouring of the alveolar bone
Periodontitis
occurs when margins of the gingival recede and the supporting bone becomes inflamed and destroyed
Surgical scissors
instrument used to cut sutures and trim soft tissue

Deck Info

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