History Unification of Germany and Italy
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- Zollverein
- prussia created this economic unjion. dismantled tarrif barriers between many german states.
- otto von bismark
- king William I made him chancellor, prime minister of Germayu. United German States. master of REalpoltik, " blood and iron", led Prussia into 3 wars.
- William I
- took title of Kaiser of Second Reich. Was king of prussia
- chancellor
- prime minister
- realpolitik
- realistic politics based on the needs of the states
- annexed
- took control of
- kaiser
- emperor
- reich
- second rech ( empire ). heir to Holy roman Empire
- House of Krupp
- 1871. Big industrial complex that produced steel and weapons.
- August Thyssen
- business tycoon, built a small steel factory of 70 workers to an empire of 50,000.
- iron chancellor
- " nickname for Otto von Bismark"
- kulturkampf
- bismark launched this " battle for civilization"
- social welfare
- progerams to help certain groups of people to cheap transportation and electricity
- Guiseppe Mazzini
- 1830s, nationalist leader who founded Young Italy. "Constitue Italy, one, free independant repulic nation"
- Risorgimetno
- Italian nationalists movement.
- Victor Emmanuel II
- King of Sardinia. Count Cammilo Vacour was his prime minister.Crowned King of Italy
- Camillo Cavour
- prime minister of Sardinia. Was a monarchist who beleived in Realpolitik. Improved agriculture, railroads, commerce.
- Guiseppe Garibaldi
- nationalist, and ally of mazzini. Recruited 1,000 red shirts, won contro of Sicily.
- anarchist
- people who wanted to abolish all government
- Emigration
- movement away from their homeland.