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Summer 2008

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
aesthetic
concerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste
tabulate
shape or cut with a flat surface
nourish
To feed; to support or make grow; Anything that feeds or helps to make grow
ordeal
a severe or trying experience
apathetic
showing little or no emotion or animation
photosynthesis
the process by which green plants and certain other organisms synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water using light as an energy source and usually releasing oxygen aas a byproduct
solarium
a room or porch surrounded by glass and exposed to the sun
momentous
of very great significance
replenish
fill something that had previously been emptied
nationalize
put under state control or ownership
omission
a mistake resulting from neglect
strudel
thin sheet of filled dough rolled and baked
neutrality
refusing to take sides in disagreements and wars
strategy
an elaborate and systematic plan of action
ventricle
a chamber of the heart that receives blood from an atrium and pumps it to the arteries
brazen
excessively bold, brash
malaise
physical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression)
flirtation
playful behavior intended to arouse interest
exemplary
worthy of imitation; outstanding
stubborn
difficult to treat or deal with
slather
spread thickly
covert
a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something
repercussion
a remote or indirect consequence of some action
solidarity
complete unity in a group or organization
retract
formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure
slouch
to sit or stand in a lazy way
superflous
extra, unnessasary
subterranean
being or operating under the surface of the earth
premonition
an early warning about a future event
shilling
an English coin worth one twentieth of a pound
rigger
someone who rigs ships
celestial
divine; perfect, heavenly
trepidation
uncertainty; apprehension
solitaire
extinct flightless bird related to the dodo/ card game
tangible
Perceptible by touch.
capitulate
surrender under agreed conditions
origami
the Japanese art of folding paper into shapes representing objects (e.g., flowers or birds)
oceanography
the branch of science dealing with physical and biological aspects of the oceans
acquistion
gaining posession of/ purchasing
vagabond
a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support
nostalgic
longing for the things, people, or situations in the past
stomach
an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal
tenable
based on sound reasoning or evidence
sustenance
a source of materials to nourish the body
repertoire
the entire range of skills or aptitudes or devices used in a particular field or occupation
stark
providing no shelter or sustenance
ruminant
any of various cud-chewing hoofed mammals having a stomach divided into four (occasionally three) compartments
refurbish
make brighter and prettier
syllabus
Outline of a subject, course, lecture, or treatise.
reparation
compensation (given or received) for an insult, injury or wrong
quantitative
data that is measurable; obervations based on numbers
ratify
approve of a responsibility, or obligation
litmus
in chemistry, a kind of paper used to tell whether a solution is an ACID or BASE
surmount
be or do something to a greater degree
scrutinize
examine closely and critically
tangent
a straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at a point but does not intersect it at that point
stupendous
so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe
aquatic
operating or living or growing in water
succulent
full of juice
systole
contraction of heart muscle
tenuous
having little substance or strength; shaky; unsure, weak
nebulous
lacking definition or definite content, hazy
phlegm
inactivity, calmness
skepticism
doubt about the truth of something
sterotype
a fixed idea about the members of a particular group of people that does not allow for any indivdulaity
corona
the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere
bacillus
aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium
barbecue
a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
snobbish
befitting or characteristic of those who inclined to social exclusiveness and who rebuff the advances of people considered inferior
barnacle
a small marine animal with a shell that attaches itself to rocks, ships, and even slow moving ocean creatures
obligate
force or compel somebody to do something
scenario
an outline or synopsis of a play
socialism
a political theory advocating state ownership of industry
solace
the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment
solicitor
One who represents a client in court of justice; an attorney.
hipster
someone who rejects the established culture, cool person
taint
contaminate with a disease or microorganism
plague
annoy continually or chronically/ an epidemic disease
preferential
Possessing, giving, or constituting preference or priority.
talon
claw of a bird of prey
taffy
chewy candy of sugar or syrup boiled until thick and pulled until glossy
coagulate
change from a liquid to a thickened or solid state
subjective
taking place within the mind and modified by individual bias
phagocyte
a cell that engulfs and digests debris and invading microorganisms
solemn
being serious and dignified in appearince or behavior
slander
words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another
precocious
characterized by or characteristic of exceptionally early development or maturity (especially in mental aptitude)
mundane
commonplace; ordinary
opaque
not clear or see-through; not allowing for passage of light
atmosphere
the mass of air surrounding the Earth
disheveled
in disarray, disorder
redundant
repetition of same sense in different words
superstition
a belief or practice resulting from ignorance, fear of the unknown, trust in magic or chance, or a false conception of causation
ulna
the inner and longer of the two bones of the human forearm
inhibition
the action of prohibiting or forbidding
superficial
concerned only with what is on the surface or obvious; shallow
phobia
an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations
stratum
one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism)
estate
extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use
derogatory
insulting, belittling, expressive of low opinion
facade
the face or front of a building, usually decorative
precursor
a person who goes before or announces the coming of another
rotunda
a building having a circular plan and a dome, large circular room
resuscitate
return to consciousness
cursory
casual; hastily done with little attention to detail
transcend
go beyond, surpass
progressive
a person who favors a political philosophy of progress and reform and the protection of civil liberties
predispose
Make more likely to occur or more susceptible
saga
a narrative telling the adventures of a hero or a family
allegation
(law) a formal accusation against somebody (often in a court of law)
sleuth
a detective who follows a trail
didactic
instructive (especially excessively)
topography
the configuration of a surface and the relations among its man-made and natural features
repugnant
offensive to the mind
sonata
a musical composition of 3 or 4 movements of contrasting forms
transient
staying for a short time; momentary; temporary
smattering
a slight or superficial understanding of a subject
federation
an organization formed by merging several groups or parties
phylum
the major taxonomic group of animals and plants
discursive
tending to depart from the main point or cover a wide range of subjects
necrosis
the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply)
flout
reject, mock, to go against
philanthrophy
love of humankind; donation to charity
taciturn
untalkative, silent
tactile
relating to the sense of touch
alveoli
expanding air sacks in lungs
devoid
empty; lacking
solicit
incite, move, or persuade to some act of lawlessness or insubordination
oxidize
add oxygen to or combine with oxygen
summon
call in an official matter, such as to attend court
stratosphere
it extends from the top of the troposphere to about 50 kilometers above earth's surface. This is the second layer of the atmosphere, and contains the ozone layer
opine
expect, believe, or suppose
trajectory
the path followed by an object moving through space
unabridged
a book that has not been shortened
obnoxious
causing disapproval or protest
orchestra
a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players
publishing
is the process of presenting material in printed form
sluice
conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate
obsession
an unhealthy and compulsive preoccupation with something or someone
reprimand
an act or expression of criticism and censure
sedimentary
resembling or containing or formed by the accumulation of sediment (rocks)
paradox
a situation or statement that seems to be impossible or contradicting, but is nevertheless true, either literally or figuratively
aqueduct
an artificial channel for transferring water a great distance
tectonics
the branch of geology studying the folding and faulting of the earth's crust
smelt
extract (metals) by heating
synonym
two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context
provocation
unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment, unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment
predestine
foreordain or determine beforehand
proprietary
an unincorporated business owned by a single person who is responsible for its liabilities and entitled to its profits
odoriferous
Having or diffusing an odor or scent, especially an agreeable one.
quarantine
isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease
socialist
One who advocates reconstruction of society by collective ownership of land and capital.
exorbitant
greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation
commiserate
to feel or express sympathy or compassion
writhe
to move in a twisting or contorted motion
undulate
increase and decrease in volume or pitch, as if in waves
synopsis
summary or outline
ophthamology
the study of the eye and its diseases
fiasco
a sudden and violent collapse
grope
feel about uncertainly or blindly
solvency
the ability to meet obligations as they come
verbatim
in precisely the same words used by a writer or speaker
omnivorous
feeding on both plants and animals
zenith
The point of prosperity, influence, or greatness.
acceleration
an increase in speed
arbitrate
act as a judge, act between parties with a view to reconciling differences
regatta
boat or yacht race
subcutaneous
relating to or located below the epidermis
skittish
unpredictably excitable
circumvent
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)
plundering
stealing valuable things from a place, robbing
sociability
the relative tendency or disposition to be sociable or associate with one's fellows
septum
(anatomy) a dividing partition between two tissues or cavities
figment
a contrived or fantastic idea
elegant
refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style
tactics
any mode of procedure for gaining advantage or success.
invective
abusive or venomous language used to express blame
regurgitate
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
soiree
a party of people assembled in the evening (usually at a private house)
debacle
a sudden and violent collapse/defeat
atrophy
any weakening or degeneration, decrease in size
flotilla
a fleet of small ships
photosphere
the intensely luminous surface of a star (especially the sun)
heterozygous
having dissimilar alleles at corresponding chromosomal loci
scathing
marked by harshly abusive criticism
decadence
decline, decay, or deterioration
deviation
a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern)
gamut
a complete extent or range: "a face that expressed a gamut of emotions"

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