religion
Terms
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- kingdom of god
- power of God active in our lives and the world
- chastity
- the virtue by which we use our human sexuality in a responsible and faithful way
- 10 commandments
- law of God's covenant
- council of nicea
- stated that Jesus is fully human because he represents humanity to God and divine because God gave him power to save us. where creed was written.
- conversion
- turning back to God with all one's heart
- June 1977
- named cardinal of munich by pope paul VI
- protestant reformation
- great revolt against the catholic church that spread through western europe
- emperor charlamagne
- lasting contribution:education. opened schools for eeryone. crowned by pope leo III
- edict of milan
- granted religious tolerance
- effects of lying
- makes situation worst. damages our own name. makes us lose respect for ourselves. hurts other people. hurts and furthers our relationship with God
- justice
- respecting the rights of others and giving them what is rightfully theres
- ecumenical council
- brings together pope/bishops of the wolrd. guide the church in matters of faith and the life of Jesus Christ
- 1st vatican council
- 1st council since trent. run by pius the 6th. bishops interrupted by italian soldiers
- evangelical counsels
- poverty, chastity, obediance
- council of jerusalem
- stated that you don't have to be jewish before you become a catholic
- martin luther
- augustinian priest who was angered by the many abuses and scandals he saw in the church. worried about his salvation and found it hard to believe that a corrupt church could be much help in saving souls. made 95 theses(statements of belief attacking the church practices) excommunicated by pope leo X
- 4/16/27
- jospeh ratzinger born (marktl, bavaria)
- peter
- real name simon. 1st leader of church. brother named andrew. fisherman. died in rome as martyr hung on cross upside down. stubborn, hot tempered, impulsive, loyal, bold
- conscience
- the ability to know the difference between good and evil, right from wrong
- 1981
- named prefect of the congregation for the doctrine of the faith by pope john paul II
- greatest commandment
- "you shall love the Lord, your God, with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind. this is the greatest and the first commandment. the second is like it: you shall love your neighbor as yourself."
- 2nd vatican council
- priest didnt know italian but they had translators
- st. thomas moore
- lord chancelor. beheaded because refused to recognize king and attend henry's wifes coronation
- deposit of faith
- all truth contained in Scripture and Tradition that christ revealed and entrusted to the apostles and thus to their successors, bishops, and entire church
- emperor constantine
- made Rome christian city. made christmas/easter official holidays.
- natural law
- law of God within us which is known by human reason
- sanctifying grace
- grace we recieve during 7 sacraments
- moral decision-making
- the process by which we make choices between right and wrong, good and evil, eternal life and sin
- st. benedict of nursia
- found monastery, lived by motto ore et labora(pray and work) made time for work and prayer
- idolatry
- giving worship to a creature or thing instead of God
- 1951
- ordained in priesthood
- transubstantiation
- the term used to describe the changing of the bread and wine into the body and blood of Christ that takes place during the consecration of the mass, by the power of the holy spirit through the words and actions of the priest
- 4/19/2005
- elected 265th pope
- humanism
- a renaissance philosophy that placed an increased emphasis on the importance of the person
- sources that help form our conscience
- 1. guidance from scripture 2. listen to pope and bishop 3. look at faithful catholics 4. pray for guidance
- poor in spirit
- depending on God and making God more important that anyone or anything else
- council of trent
- affirmed 7 sacaraments. stated Christ truely present in Eucharist. faith expressed in good words.
- fourth latern council
- sadi to recieve holy communion once a year
- sacrament
- effective sign given to us by Jesus Christ through which we share in God's life
- social sin
- unjust situations and conditions that negatively impact society and its institutions
- human dignity
- the value and worth that we share because God created us in his image and likeness
- decalogue
- the 10 commandments
- renaissance
- period marking the end of middle ages and beginning of modern age, characterized by a rediscovery of the cultures of ancient greece and rome and a revival of european cultuer
- blasphemy
- a thought, word, or act that makes fun of or shows contempt or hatred for God, the church, and the saints, or sacred objects
- excommunication
- a severe penalty imposed by the church for serious sins against the catholic religion; it brings exclusion from participation in the sacramental life of the church
- modesty
- the virtue by which we think, speak, act, and dress in ways that show respect for ourselves and others
- natural law
- the law of God within us, which is known by human reason
- 1977
- named archbishop of munich and frasing
- pope john paul II
- forgiving man. great with youth. placed emphasis on human rights and religious freedom.
- new commandment
- Jesus' teaching that we are to love one another as he loves us
- black death
- disease/plague that made people extremely ill and looked bruised. people questioned where God was
- paschal mystery
- the suffering, death, resurrection, and ascension of Jesus Christ
- indulgence
- remission of the termporal punishment due to sins already forgiven by God. they can be obtained from the church for ourselves or for the souls in purgatory through certain good works and prayer