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medical suffixes

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
-al; -ac; -ic
Pertaining to (Cardial or cardiac pertains to the heart)
-algia
Pain (Nostalgia - my childhood caused me pain)
-clast
Break or destroy (Osteoclast - large cells that break down or destory bone matrix)
-cide
To kill (Suicide - to kill oneself)
-centesis
A piercing
-blast
Bud or germ (Fibroblast - bud or germ that forms fibers of connective tissue)
-ase
Signifies an enzyme (Protease is a protein enzyme)
-arche
Beginning; origin (Menarche - beginning or origination of menstral cycle)
-aps; -apt
Fit; fasten
-crine
Release; secrete (Endocrine organs release or secrete hormones and other substances)
-ectomy
A cutting out (Tonsilectomy is a cutting out of the tonsils)
-emesis
Jordan Vomiting
-emia
Refers to a blood condition (Leukemia is a blood condition of white blood cells)
-flux
Flow (*The flux capacitor allows the uranium to flow in Back to the Future)
-gen
An agent that initiates (aGENt that initiates)
-genesis
gods ===Creation;
-gram
Something written (Telegram - something written then sent via wire)
-graphy
To write; draw
-hydrate
Containing water
-ia, -sia, -osis
Condition; process
-iasis
Abnormal condition
-in
Signifies a protein
-ism
Signifies a "condition of"
-itis
Signifies an "inflammation of"
-lemma
Rind; peel (Think "lemon"; lemons have a rind or peel)
-lepsy
Seizure (Epilepsy is a seizure disorder)
-lith
Stone; rock
-logy
Study of (Histology is the study of tissues)
-lunar
moon; moonlike
-lysis
Breaking down
-malacia
Softening
-mania
Compulsion
-megaly
Enlargement
-metric, -metry
Measurement; length
-oid
Like; in the shape of
-oma
Tumor (Carcinoma is a cancer tumor)
-opia
Vision; vision condition (Myopia is a vision condition)
-oscopy
Viewing (Colonoscopy is a viewing of the colon)
-ose
Signifies a carbohydrate
-ostomy
Formation of an opening
-otomy
Cut
-penia
Lack
-philic
Loving (Hydrophilic = water loving)
-phobic
Fearing (Hydrophobic = water fearing)
-phragm
Partition (Diaphram is the partition which separates the lungs)
-plasia
Growth; formation
-plasm
Form; shape
-plasty
Shape; make (Rhinoplasty shapes or makes a nose)
-plegia
Paralysis
-pnea
Breath; breathing (Sleep apnea affects breathing)
-rhage, -rrhage
Excessive discharge
-rhaphy; -rrhaphy
Sew; suture
-rhea, -rrhea
Flow (Diarrhea)
-some
Body (Somebody)
-tensin, -tension
Pressure
-tonic
Pressure; tension
-tomy
To cut
-tripsy
Crushing
-ule
Small; little
-uria
Refers to a urine condition

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