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hakim

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
hypothesis
an educated geus on observation
foible
small oddity of character
surreptitiously
secretly
resin
sap oozed from trees
atlas
book of maps
observation
to study objects thoroughly and precisely to make a scientific record
Mesopotamia
city-like cizilation that were located were Iraq is today
nuclear fusion
the joining of light atoms to make a heavy necleus
heliocentric
the sun centered solor system were we reside
constancy
changless
ratio
the rate between 2 number, like 5 to 2
ziggurat
terraced temple
Anaximenes
Pupil of Anaximander in Idonia (ca.570-500BC) was first to understand plants Mars and Venus were different from stars
Anaxagoras
Inian (ca.500-428BC) who lived in Athens, taught Socrates, did not belive the sun was god
celestail
sky or heaven
sarcophagus
stone coffin
episle
formal; used to adress an important idea or belief
compound
to combine elements together
ca.
short for cira meaning about
Thales
was the first pholosipher/mathmaticion lived in 6th centry BC.
theory
a set of ideas, concepts, principles, or methods used to explain a wide set of observed facts
Pythagoran Theorem
the square root of the hypotenuse(the longest side) of a right triangle equals the sum of the squares of the 2 other sides
pious
people who are religous
astrology
study of the stars and planets
B.C.E.
before common Era
azure
sky-blue; comes from the persion word lapis lazuli(a blue meterial)
C.E.
commen era
Pythagoras
thought that everything in the universe had a mathmatical formula and that math was god's way of thinking. was the first to think that the earth was round, and that there was other spheres out there (planets); was the first to figure out that the morning star and the evening star were the same thing. came up with the Pythagoran theorem
Homer
blind poet from Idonia
lapis lazuli
a beautiful blue gem stone
constant
doesn't change
Aegean Sea
sea between greece and turkey
sphere
a ball that's perfectly round
Anaximander
Pupil of Thales in Idonia (ca.611-ca.547BC) who was sometimes called the "Founder of Astronomy"
catenary
a cerve that you can form just by holding the 2 ends of a chain
phenomenon
an event or thing that you can see or sense, usually is amazing or special
nucleus
center of atom, made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons
impiety
disrespect for religion
Idonian Sea
Sea on the west side of Greece
amber
harden tree resin
ferment
a chemical change where complex organis compounds are turned into simple substances. Also means unrest, or turmoil
Sumerians
lived 5,000 years ago created what may have been the world's greatest civelization
fickle
not constant
Empedocles
came up witht the theory that there were 4 elements: earth water, air and fire; thought tha there were 2 fundimental forces: love and strife
pseudoscience
a false science
circa
about
golden ratio
the ratio of a diaganal pentigon to its side
void
unsessful
nucular fission
splitting of a heavy atom
atom
means not cut on greek
baneful
harmful, destructive, poisness
reincarnation
the belief that in death the soul is reborn into another human or animal. This is sometimes called the transfiguration of souls
Democritus
ca460BC discovered the atom
nuclei
plerel of nucleus
Idonia
there were no kings to tell people whet to do, and new traders brought in new ideas. Ordinary people were allowed to think for them selfs.
chaos
discord

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