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Final Exam

American Institutions Semester One Final Exam

Terms

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Separation from England
The main purpose of the Declaration of Independence
Elaboration
Painting a picture with words, creating an analogy and sharing an anecdote are all examples of this necessary writing technique
Hearing
When experts are brought in to testify for or against a proposed bill in congress
Congress
The Constitution give the power to declare war to who/what
Federalism
Which Constitutional principle states, "Power is shared between the federal, state and local levels of government."
Executive
Branch of government discussed in Article II of the Constitution
Conservative
Political ideology that supports cutbacks on government programs (lower taxes).
Thomas Jefferson
Chief author of the Declaration of Independence
Too weak
Shays' rebellion showed Americans that the Articles of Confederation were what
Third Parties
Candidates that are neither members of the Republican or Democratic parties
Senate
This is where a filibuster can take place
Bill of Rights
First ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution
8
There are this many Congressional districts in Wisconsin
Nine
The number of states needed to ratify the Constitution
Legislative
Branch of government that confirms presidential appointments
Rule of Law
Which Constitutional principle states, "The law applies to everyone, even those who govern."
27
There are this many amendments in the Constitution
Due Process
The legal steps the government must follow when a person is charged with a crime
Committees
This is where most of the legislative work of Congress is done
Social Contract
A written agreement between a country's citizens and its leaders on how to govern
100
There are this many people in the US Senate
Constituents
Citizens who live in the 7th Congressional District in Wisconsin are Dave Obey's ______
People
According to the Declaration of Independence, government's power comes from who/where
Homeland Security
The most recent addition to the President's Cabinet
Liberal
Political ideology that favors the use of governmental powers to promote individual liberties and social progress.
Legislative
Branch of government discussed in Article I of the Constitution
Incumbent
Dave Obey will be considered this if he runs for re-election in 2010
Economic Leader
If President Obama meets with his advisors to discuss what to do about the financial crisis, he would be performing what role
Executive
Branch of government that grants pardons and reprieves
Primary Election
An election in the United States that picks the best candidate for each political party
Popular Sovereignty
Which constitutional principle states, "The power of the government lies with the people."
Judicial
Branch of government that declares laws unconstitutional
Security
Purpose of government represented by a nation's military
Judicial
Branch of government that has members who serve for life
John Locke
Natural Rights philosopher who believed that all people were born with the natural rights of life, liberty and property
Executive
Branch of government that enforces/executes laws
Unlimited
The number of terms a member of the House can serve
6
A member of the Senate serves for this many years
Federalists
Individuals who supported the U.S. Constitution
Suffrage
Another term for voting rights
25
In order to be a member of the House of Representatives one must be this old
Communism
From each according to ability, to each according to need
270
This number of electoral votes is needed to be elected President
Senate
This house approves Supreme Court Justices
Ensure Domestic Tranquility
Sending National Guard Troops to New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina is an example of this purpose of government
7
Wausau is in this congressional district
Dictatorship
Type of government in which rules rule by force and fear
Promote the General Welfare
Passing a bill to raise the minimum wage woudl be an example of what purpose of government
10
Wisconsin has this many electoral votes
Aristocracy
Rule by one
Head of State
If President Bush throws out the first pitch at a baseball game, he is playing this role as President
Judicial
Article III of the Constitution deals with this branch of government
Representative Democracy
When U.S. Citizens elect members of Congress they are practicing this
Legislative
Branch of government that creates the laws
Articles of Confederation
The first national government of the United States
Judicial Review
Principle that was established in the Supreme Court case of Marbury v. Madison
Provision of Public Service
Purpose of government represented by providing services to the poor and unemployed
Divine Right Theory
Theory on the origins of government in which individuals believed that GOD appointed the leaders of a nation

Deck Info

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