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Nursing Assessment: Neurologic System

Terms

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Brocca’a area injury
Difficulty speaking
Is dorsiflexion of the big toe and fanning of all toes
Cremateric response
During an assessment of the spine, the patient woudl be asked to:
flex, extend, abduct, and rotate
Pronation and supination of the hand and forearm are the result of the articulation of the :
radius and ulna
anterior and posterior stability is provided to the knee joint by the:
anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments
a 70- year old come in ofr a health exam, what common age-related curvature of the spinal column will most likely be found?
kyphosis
the timing of joint pain may assist the examiner in determining the cause. The joint pain associated with rheumatic fever would:
occur 10-14 days after an untreated sore throat
examination of the shoulder includes four motions. These are:
forward flexion, internal rotation, abduction, and external rotation.
the bulge sign is a test for:
swelling in the suprapatellar pouch.
the examiner is going to measure the patient's legs for discrepancy. The normal finding would be:
legs within 1 cm of each other.
Flexion describes the body movement of:
bending a limb at a joint
Extension describes the body movement of:
straightening a limb at a joint
abduction describes the body movement of:
moving a limb away from the midline of the body
adduction describes the body movement of:
moving a limb toward the midline of the body
Pronation describes the body movement of:
straightening a limb at a joint
Supination describes the body movement of:
turning the forearm so that the palm is up
Circumduction describes the body movement of:
moving the arm in a circle around the shoulder
Inversion describes the body movement of:
moving the sole of the foot inward at the ankle
Eversion describes the body movement of:
moving the sole of the foot outward at the ankle
Rotation describes the body movement of:
moving the head around a central axis
Protraction describes the body movement of:
moving a body part forward and parallel to the ground
Retraction describes the body movement of:
moving a body part backward and parallel to the ground
Elevation describes the body movement of:
moving the sould of the foot inward at the ankle
Depression describes the body movement of:
lowering a body part

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