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Brazee Midterm

Terms

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Crusades were due to
Constantinople being attacked by the Seljuks
Homer's legacy to the Greeks
Iliad & Odyssey/ courage and honor
According to Islamic belief
Allah sent his final message though Muhammad
Spartan society based on
military
True statement about manors
foundation of feudalism
Earliest Aegean civilization located on
Crete
Greek cavalry replaced by
Hoplites
Roman government
started out as monarchy then to republic
Factor contributing to the role of the family in Chinese life
labor/take care of the elders
Basic message of Jesus
love God and one another
During the old Stone Age, people supported themselves through
hunting and gathering
Earliest Hominoids came from
Africa
Koran came from
revelations given to Muhammad
Not a characteristic of gothic churches
thick wall, few windows, etc.
Justinian's Code of Law became the basis for
Civil law
Accomplished by monasteries
served as centers of teaching
Eastern roman empire became known as
Byzantium
Conversation between Confucius and his disciples
Analects
Roman literature reached its highpoint during
Augustus
Chinese Civilization began on
Yangtze, Huang He (Chang Jiang, Yellow)
Defenders of the plebs
tribunes
Not true of medieval cities or towns
self-sufficient
Theoretical purpose of Jihad
strive for the way of god
Primary source of food for China
Rice
Set up by Octavian to protect himself
praetorian guards
Chief officer for leading the army and running the government
counsel
Great Schism
split in the church and 3 popes
Religion characterized by
rituals
As empire prospered
gap between the rich and the poor increased
Alexander accomplished all except for
restoring freedom
Land that provided the vassals' economic support
fiefs
Purpose of mummification
prepare the dead for the after life
The Black death was spread by
Rats and fleas
Belief that the universe is divided into 2 forces
Yin (moon, woman, dark) and Yang (sun, male, light)
Julius Cesar
assassinated by the senate
True of Shang government
King is the intermediate between heaven and earth
Double diadem
unification of upper and lower Egypt
Priest cast was called
Brahman
Greatest epic poet
Virgil
Roman catholic church based primacy upon
Jesus giving Peter the keys to the church
Not true of scholasticism
[true-Summa Theologica by Thomas Aquinas]
Dharma applied to who
everyone
Leading cultural center
Alexandria
Third Punic war resulted in
destruction of cartage
Principle of Filial Piety
family members subordinate needs to male
Cast System applied to who
everyone
Gender relations
male dominated
Olympic games honored
Zeus
Athenian who gave funeral orations
Pericles
Goal of Hindus
union with Brahma
People who has the greatest influence on republican Rome
Greeks
Refers to the impact of one's actions on a later life
Karma
General who started new military system; soldiers loyal to the general
Gaius Marius
Primary contribution of Arab scholarship
preserve science and philosophy
Second Punic war, Rome won
Spain
Gladiator games purpose
prevent revolts, keep citizens occupied
Describes Harrapan civilization
economy based on trade
Traditional Roman religion based on
proper rituals
Modern idea of Confucius
Democracy
Agriculture included all except
slave labor
Army of Occupation driven out of India
Greeks
First Mesopotamian civilization
Sumer
Earliest Vedas
Rig Vedas
Motives of the Crusades
Gold, Glory, God
Flooding of the Nile produced
fertile land
From republic to empire, paterfamilias power
decreased
Early legends and tales use for
teaching, morals, values, and virtues
Mesopotamian religion, influenced by
surroundings/environment/river
Characteristics of Egyptian Civilization
had a sense of stability/security/changelessness/repetition
Key figure in the spread of Christianity
Paul/Saul
Revolutionized warfare
stirrups
Vassal were supported by
fiefs
Muhammad's teachings
not just a religion, it's a way of life
The Jihad grew out of
the practice of tribal raids
Idea of Mandate of Heaven
Zhou's reason for conquering Shang
First Punic war fought over
Sicily
Longest Dynasty
Zhou
Dao
"the way"
Aristocratic governing class
patricians
Large joint families/kin groups of India
Jati
Roman slaves, revolt led by
Spartacus
To figure out the will of the gods, Greeks used
oracles
Euripides plays
created more realistic characters w/complex plots, questions morals, religion
Belief that you have to force people to behave through law
Legalism
Aeschylus known for
Tragedies

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