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Ms. Trottier Religion Exam

Terms

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wisdom books
focus on themes such as the meaning of life and siffereing, how to be good and upright in everyday life, and the joys of married love
Pentateuch
means "five books"; is made up of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy
Lent
period of preperation for Easter; begins on Ash Wednesday
the pentateuch, the historical books, the wisdom books, the prophetic books
What are the 4 major sections of the Hebrew Scriptures?
identity
what you have become at any point in time as a result of choosing what to do with what you have been given
parable
a story about ordinary, everyday reality that points to a greater truth
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How many books are in the Christian Scriptures?
Matthew, Mark, Luke, John
Who are the four Evangelists? (they wrote the Gospels)
prayer
the awareness of God and the response of our heart to God in all areas of life; it is paying attention to God
faith
trusting in God and holding beliefs or convictions about God
the Epistles
made up of 21 letters that were written to various Christian communities or indivisuals in the early church
spirituality
becoming full alive, whole human being as we grow in our relationship with God
Christian meditation
the goal is to focus on God and the mystery of God's love given to us in Jesus, using thoughts, feelings, and imagination
developmental task of adolescence
tasks that are required of young people if they are to move effectively from adolescence to mature adulthood
liturgical year
we walk through 12 months of seasons and feasts that recall different aspects of Jesus' life, death, and Resurrection, his return to the Father, and his sending of the Holy Spirit
grace
God's life and love poured out to us
the Gospels, the Acts of the Apostles, the Epistles, the Book of Revelation
What are the four major sections of the Christian Testament?
Triduum
meaning "three days"; the last three days of Holy week which are Holy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday
incarnation
"made in flesh"; the understanding of Jesus as Christ, the Anointed One, the Messiah, and the Son of God
ways of understanding God's existence
from experience with the natural world, from experience of ourselves as human persons,in universal belief throughout history, in experience of being loved
apocalypse
the Greek word for "revelation"
Gospels
the accounts of Jesus' life, death, and Resurrection
prayers of petition
asking God for help for ourselves or others
herecy
false understanding of the essential truths of the Christian faith
fruits of the Holy Spirit
love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, and self control
Abba
"my own dear father"
covenant
refers to the bond between God and the Isrealites
"gifts and givens"
things you do not choose or have control over. Ex. family, background, race, culture, and talents
seasonal sense of time
to be aware of the comings and goings of life
prayers of meditation
focusing our attention on God with our thoughts, feelings, and imagination
prophetic books
records of the writings of those who consoled the people in periods of great trial and distress, reminding them of God's great promises to Israel, and assuring them that God would never abandon them
Advent
the four weeks of preperation before Christmas, means "coming"
3 tasks of adolescence
the development of a capacity for friendship, the development of a more mature parent- child relationship, the development of a healthy sexual identity
formal prayers
praying in the special words provided by particular religious tradition
society's answers
popularity, consumerism, individualism, immediate gratification, sexual permisiveness, and technological fixes
Liturgy of the Hours
the entire liturgy of the church- its sacraments and rituals, including the Mass and the church's official prayer for each day and is a type of formal prayer
worldview
the way we see the world around us and all reality and it influences how we experience life
community prayer
occasions when we express our connections with others by praying with a group or faith community
5 forms of prayer
prayers of conversation, prayers of petition, prayers of thanks and praise, formal prayer
contemplation
a type of meditation that us so deep and is purely an experience of the heart- no thoughts or words at all, just the sense of being in union with God
unconditional love
a love that has no limits placed on it
historical books
tells of the monarchy of Isreal's kings- like Saul, David, and Solomon, around the year 1000 B.C.E.
advent wreath
focuses on the theme of light coming into darkness
Easter Vigil
the climax of the entire liturgical year
Epiphany
celebrates Jesus' being revealed to the whole world, not just the Jews, through the wise men from the east who followed the star to Bethlehem
Mass
a type of formal prayer; the center of the life of the church
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How many books are in the Hebrew Scriptures?
revelation
God's disclosure to human beings; based on the belief that God created people in order to enter into a personal relationship in which both God and humans fully reveal themselves to each other
religious practices
the attempt by peoples and communities throughout history to express their shared faith through outward signs
prayers of thanks and praise
expressing gratitude for God's gifts to us and telling God how wonderful God is
canon
the authoratative list of Sacred Scriptures
Easter Season
the heart of the liturgical year; focuses on the Paschal Mystery; begins on Easter Sinday and ends with the feast of the Pentecost
Christmas Season
begins on Christmas Day and ends with the feast of the Baptism of the Lord, which is the third sunday after Christmas
prayers of conversation
sharing with God whatever is happening in our life, our thoughts, and our feelings

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