Biology Human
Terms
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- atrioventricular node
- backup for sa(sinoatrial node)
- function of skeleton
- support;form
- pulmonary artery goes to
- lungs
- enzymes
- digestive juices
- mechanical digestion
- smaller pieces
- trachea
- entrance to lungs
- perateneum fascia
- all around organs
- shorter than SI
- large intestine
- septum divides
- left and right side of heart
- belly of muscle is
- actual muscle
- sinoatrial node
- pace maker
- 4 types of teeth
- inscisors, molars, canines, premolars
- mucous glands
- add liquid, slipperyness in mouth
- saliva
- mucous and stuff/ salivary glands
- chemical digestion
- braks dow into other materials and additives
- 4 basic cavities of skeletal system
- cranial;spinal;thorasic; abdominal
- circulatory sys not going to an area causes that area to
- die
- bolus
- big gooey mass of food
- origin of muscle, what is it
- area of attachment
- first 8-10 inches of SI
- duoduem, secretes some digestive juices and collects digested juices form pancreas and gall bladder
- salivary glands, how many sets
- 3 sets
- red blood cells are reproduced where?
- bones
- insertion of muscle
- area of attachment that is moving
- nutrition is
- all pocesses by which animals take in chemical nutrients
- scoliosis
- curving of spine
- what provides surface for muscle attachmant
- bones
- fibrulation
- muscles jump out of control
- yellow marrow
- fat tissue
- pancreas
- like a peice of cake in milk, insulin produced
- tongue tastes...
- sweet, sour, bitter, salty with specail nerve endings, taste buds
- what is ossification?
- How bones are made
- spongey bone
- has holeslike sponge, mineral storage
- perioteum
- membrane around outer part of bone
- 5 types of joints
- hinge; ball and socket; angular; gliding; sliding
- sphincter muscles, types and what they do
- pyloric sphincter-exits stomach, cardiac sphincter- food in to stomach, anal sphincter-rectum, removes waste.
- liver
- removes dead red blood cells, makes bile stored in gall bladder
-
this is all in what?
plasma 53%
erythrocytes 44% red blood cells
Leucocytes 1%
thrombocytes-blood platelets - Blood
- tendon
- normally attached to end of muscle and a bone
- sutures
- non movable joints
- palentine
- roof of mouth, seps nasal cav, from oral cavity
- support organs of excretion
- lugs, Large intestine, sweat blood filtering system and nitrogenous waste
- organic nurients
- carbohydrates; fats
- inorganic nutrients
- water, minerals, vitamin
- eppiglottis
- entrance to trachea, has cover
- digestion
- food molecules broken into smaller pieces
- kidney
- continuously filter nitrogenous waste from blood
- absorption
- small materials taken into body and go to cetain places
- tarsals
- ankles, back of arch
- nephrons
- blood filters
- septum
- divides nasal cavity, left and right
- filtering takes place in
- medula
- sacrum(5)
- vertabrae fused
- philanges
- on small toes and fingers(3 each)
- gall stones
- minerals collecting in gall bladder
- L1-L5
- lower vert in back, lumbar
- peritonum
- membrane coats stomach
- artery
- thickest, strongest in circulatory system, very elastic, carries blood AWAY from the heart
- muscles are a series
- of fibers called actin and myosin
- venuole
- little vein
- venus valve
- controls blood leaving heart
- paristalsis
- contractions and relaxations in stomach
- philanges on thumb and big toe
- 2
- weakest vertabrae of neck
- c4 and c5
- large intestine aka
- colon
- artiriole
- little artery
- are cardiac muscles repairable
- no
- heart center of body, points left or right
- LEFT
- parts of LI
-
ascending colon-start
then-transverse colon
down-descending colon - veins are or are not under great pressure and do or do not have valves
- are not; have valves
- gall bladder
- makes bile
- tricuspid valve
- works like lobster pot
- areas of stomach
-
cardiac, upper
fundus, middle, churning up
pyloric-lower, pushes into intestine - versasacs, cartilage, and sinovial fluid
- joint cushions
- muscles help take blood ___
- back
- atrium
- collects blood, CO2
- veraform appendix use
-
*trick
no use at all
possibly prebirth use - arythmea
- out of rythm
- chyme
- food material in stomach
- Atlas vertevbrae #
- c1
- pericardium
- bag holding heart
- vertebrae
- bone with in in spinal columb
- pancreas makes
- pancreatic fluid ad insulin
- villi in si
- tiny fingerlike projections, absorb nutrients, water, insulin etc...
- defribulators
- heart shockers
- mitrovalve
- between left vetricle and left atrium
- blue represents
- Co2
- upper queezes to lower in heart and lower
- squeezes out
- Bones store what?
- minerals
- compact bone is
- very hard, in boney layer
- red marrow
- rise to red blood cells
- surtle
- area where apendage is attached for movement
- joint
- area where skeleton can in most places move
- ligament
- bone->bone
- metatarsals
- front of foot arch
- tibia
- bottom of human leg, the smaller
- fibia
- bott. of human leg, larger
- top of leg
- femur
- uvula
- skin, back of throat
- cervical vertebrae
- neck area
- Axis vertebrae
- C2
- which is worse, dislocated neck or broken
- dislocated
- what cushions in between vertebrae, so you don't get bone on bone
- disks
- muscle fiber tearing causes growth
- of muscles
- steroids allow u to
- build more muscle fiber
- nutrients
- neede food
- only thing digested in mouth is
- sugar
- jhondas
- bile backing up in system
- spleen
- probably most commonly removed, helps to prduce antibodies, very mushy
- vein
- thinner than artery, closer to body surface, carries blood back to heart
- articulation
- place where bones can be attached, not connected or fused
- artillery capillaries and venus capillaries
- branch off bring nutrients to; waste away
- thoracic vertebrae
- 12, on attached ribs