Quiz october 10 2006 2
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- Blood clot
-
thrombophlebitis
thrombus
air embolism
embolus - air in the vein
-
thrombophlebitis
thrombus
air embolsism
embolus - the sloughing off of dead tissue
-
thrombophlebitis
thrombus
air embolsism
embolus
necrosis -
drug that inhibits blood clotting
aspirin
heparin -
necrosis
anticoagulant
air embolisim
thrombophlebitis - Itravenous Drug infusion
- IV piggy back
- injecting the circulatory system with a concentrated does of drug the the medication administration port of iv
-
Intravenous Bolus
Intravenous drug infusion - surgically implanted port that permits repeated access to central venous circulation
-
venous access device
heparin lock
saline lock
intravenous bolus - peripheral IV port that does not use a bog of fluid
-
venous access device
heparin lock
saline lock
intravenous bolus - peripheral IV cannulla with a distal medication port used for intermittent fluid or medication infusions
-
venous access device
heparin lock
saline lock
intravenous bolus - inserting a rigid needle into the cavity of long bone or into the sternum
-
venous access device
Intraosseous (IO)
saline lock
intravenous bolus - Indications for Intraosseous insertion
-
shock
status epilepticus
trama cardiac arrest
crtical pediatric patiens
90 seconds or 3 unsuccessful IV attmepts - Proximal tibia used in Intraosseous bone is primalry used in
-
pediatrics
adults - Intraosseous Access complications
-
Fracture
Osteogenesis imperfecta
Osteoporosis
Infiltration
Growth Plate damage
Complete insertion
Pulmonary embolism
Infection - congenital deseas causing fragile bones
- Osteogenesis imperfecta
- Sources of drugs and medications
-
Plants
animals
minerals
laboratory -
How a drug is absorbed, distributed, biotransformed and eliminated
- how drugs are transported in and out of the body -
Pharmokinetics
Pharmodynamics -
How drug interacts with body to cause its affects
actions
response -
Pharmokinetics
Pharmodynamics - amount of drug that is still active after it reaches its target - tissue
-
bioavailibility
biotransformation -
metabolism of drugs
BRAEAKDOWN -
bioavailibility
biotransformation -
1) transform drug into a more or less active metabolite
2) Make drug more water or less lipid soluble to facilitate elimination -
bioavailibility
biotransformation - body's breking down chemicals into different chemicals
-
metabolism
biotransformation
bioavailibility - induces a loss of sensation to touch and pain
-
Anesthetics
analgesics
Anesthesia - absence of all sensation
-
Anesthetics
analgesics
Anesthesia - medication that relieves the sensation of pain
-
Anesthetics
analgesics
Anesthesia - chemical used to diagnose, treat, prevent disease
-
drug
pharmacology - study of drugs and there interaction with the body
-
drug
pharmacology -
treat anxiety and insomnia
increases GABA receptors
decrease response to stimuli
dose dependent - Benzodiazepines
- state of decreased anxiety and inhibitions
-
sedation
hypnosis - instigation of sleep
-
sedation
hypnosis - drug used to treat mental dysfunction
-
psychotherapeutic medication
exrpyramidal symptoms (EPS)
neuroleptic - commom side effects of antipsychotic medications, includingmuscle tremors and parkinsonism-like effects
-
psychotherapeutic medication
exrpyramidal symptoms (EPS)
neuroleptic - antipsychotic (literally affecting the nerves)
-
psychotherapeutic medication
exrpyramidal symptoms (EPS)
neuroleptic - drugs concentration refers to the drug's?
-
strength
potency - amount of drug necessary to acheive desired effect
-
strenght
potency - agent that enhances the effects of other drugs
-
anesthesia
adjunct medication
analgesic - the stoppage of bleeding
-
hemostasis
antiplatelet
anticoagulant
fibrinolytic - drug that decreases the formation of platelet plugs
-
hemostasis
antiplatelet
anticoagulant
fibrinolytic - drug that interrupts the clotting cascade
-
hemostasis
antiplatelet
anticoagulant
fibrinolytic - drug that acts directly on thrombi to break them down called thrombolytic (clots)
-
hemostasis
antiplatelet
anticoagulant
fibrinolytic - drug used to treat high blood cholesterol
-
hemostasis
antiplatelet
anticoagulant
fibrinolytic
antihperlipidemic - substance that decreases blood glucose level
-
insulin
glucagon - substance that increase blood glucose level
-
insulin
glucagon - treat and prevent abnormal cardiac rhythms
- Antidysrhytmic
-
- hypersecretion
- treatment surgery
- hyperglecemia
- hypertension
- eltrolyte imbalances -
cushings disease
addisons disease -
- hyposecretion
- treatment replacement therarpy
- hypoglycemia
- emaciation
- hypotension
- cortisone -
cushings disease
addisons disease