MA 110 CH3
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- -um
- noun ending
- crani/o
- Skull
- Ankyl/o
- Bent / Crooked / Stiff
- Arthr/o
- Joint
- Chondr/o
- cartilage
- cost/o
- rib
- Myel
- bone marrow or spinal cord
- -lysis
- Breaking down, loosening, setting free
- -desis
- Surgical fixation of a joint or bone. To tie, to bind together.
- oss/e, oss/i, ost/o, ost/e
- Bone
- scoli/o
- curved or bent
- spondyl/o
- vertebrae or backbone
- synovi/o or synov/o
- synovial membrane or fluid
- lord/o
- curve, sway back, bent
- kyph/o
- bent or hump
- Ligament/o
- Ligaments
- Burs/o
- Bursa
- Bursa
- Cushins areas subject to friction during movement
- Primary Function of bones
- Act as framework for body, Protect Internal Organs, and Store mineral calcium
- Periosteum
- outermost covering of the bone
- Endosteum
- Tissue that lines the medullary cavity of a bone.
- Medullary Cavity
- Located in the shaft part of a long bone. Medullary meaning middle.
- Diaphysis
- The shaft of a long bone.
- Epiphysis
- Wide end of the long bone.
- Fontanelles
- Soft Spots.
- Ligaments
- Fibrous tissue connecting bone to bone.
- Cartilaginous Joints
- Allow only slight movement and consist of bones connected entirely by cartilage.
- Hemopoietic
- The formation of blood cells
- Axial Skeleton
- Protects major internal organs of the Nervous, Respiratory and Circulatory systems.
- Appendicular Skeleton
- Upper and Lower extremities (Appendages).
- Kyphosis
- Abnormal increase in the outward curvature of the thoracic spine as viewed from the side.
- Lordosis
- Abnormal increase in the forward curvature of the lumbar spine.
- Scoliosis
- Abnormal lateral curvature of the spine.
- Scoli
- Curved
- Kyph
- Hump
- Red bone marrow's Primary Function
- To form blood cells
- Name 3 Synovial Joints
- Knee, Elbow and Hip
- Spina bifida
- Unclosed spinal canal
- Sublexation
- Chiropractic, partial dislocation in any joint
- Laminectomy
- Removal of posterior portion of vertebre
- Percutaneous
- "Across the Skin", Comm used to describe surgical procedures. (minor incisions, etc.)
- Spondylosis
- Abnormal condition of the spine.
- Arthrodesis
- Surgical fusion of joints
- Arthrolysis
- Loosening of Joint
- Arthroscopy
- Inspection of the joint by minor invasive procedure
- hallux valgus
- Bunion
- Rhumatoid Arthritis
- Autoimmune in origin
- Synovectomy
- Surgical removal of the synovial membrane
- Comminuted Fracture
- Crushed Bone
- Compression Fracture
- Osteoporotic fracture usually in vertebrea
- Crepitation
- Grating sound in fractures
- Osteoporotic Hip Fracture
- Hip fracture due to pitting in the Ilium
- Open Fracture
- AKA compound fracture, open wound on skin.
- Pathologic Fracture
- Occurs when weekened bone breaks under normal strain.
- Myeloma
- Cancer in blood forming tissue
- Osteitis
- Inflammation of bone
- Osteochondroma
- Cartilage covered projection
- Osteoclasis
- Fracturing to repair a bone
- Osteomalacia
- Softening of bone
- Osteomyelitis
- Inflammation of bone and marrow
- Osteonecrosis
- Deterioration of bone
- Osteopenia
- Slightly deminished bone density
- Osteoporosis
- Significantly diminished bone density.
- Osteorraphy
- Wiring or pinning together of bone.
- Allogenic
- From another donor
- Autologous
- Patient if the donor
- Orthotic
- Medical device attached to a body part
- Prosthesis
- Artificial body part