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Stomach & S.I. Vocab

Terms

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Gastrectomy
partial or total excision of the stomach
barium-cocktail upper/lower G.I.
a liquid mixture of Barium sulfate and water a patient drinks before an x-ray. Outlines the stomach and intestines.
colitis
inflammation of the colon
peptic ulcer
an erosion of the mucous membrane of the lower esophagus, stomach, or duodenum, caused in part by the coorasive action of the gastric juice
pyloricstenosis
an abnormal narrowing of the valve at the outlet from the stomach, preventing normal passage of food into the small intestine.
colic
paroxysmal pain in the abdomen or bowels.
laparotomy
incision through the abdominal wall.
ileostomy
the construction of an artifical opening from the ileum through the abdominal wall, permitting drainage of the contents of the small intestine.
resection
the excision of all or part of an organ or tissue.
crater
an eroded lesion of a wall or surface.
purgative
purging or cleansing

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