exam1
Terms
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- surfactants
- detergents
- contaminants
- any substance that can cause contamination
- sterilization
- completely destroy every organism on a surface
- disinfection
- controls microorganisms on hard non-porous surfaces
- OSHA
- occupational safety and health administration
- antiseptic
- kills bacteria on skin
- disinfectant
- kils bacteria on a surface
- pityriasis
- dandruff
- emollient
- agent that agent that softens
- humecant
- attracts moisture from the air
- anagen
- the first growth stage of hair
- catagen
- middle/resting stage of hair
- telogen
- last/falling out stage of hair
- monolithirix
- beaded hair
- alopecia
- baldness
- canities
- grey hair
- terminal hair
- hair on your head
- trichoptilosis
- hair with split ends
- trichorrhexis nodosa
- split hair not on the ends
- hypertrichosis
- excessive hair such as a beard or mustache
- area
- an open space
- assess
- estimate
- cicatrix
- scar
- bromhidrosis
- foul smelling persperation
- macule
- freckle
- nevus
- birthmark
- keliod
- excess scar tissue
- vesicle
- blisters
- bulla
- large blister
- carbunkle
- boil
- eumelanin
- dark or black color in the hair
- pheomelanin
- blond or red hair
- toner
- the highlight you see
- level
- referrs to how light or dark the hair is
- h2o2
- hydrogen peroxide
- henna
- vegitable tint that people used brfore oxidizing hair color
- activator
- used to make a product work faster
- melanin
- pigment in someones hair
- pityriasis steatoid
- oily dandruff
- pediculosis capitas
- head lice
- onychorrhexis
- split or brittle nails
- tinea
- ringworm
- polypeptide bonds
- many chains of chemical bonds
- epidermis
- first layer of the skin
- dermis
- second layer of the skin
- keratin
- protien substance in the skin and nails
- substantaneous tissue
- substance found below skin (fat)
- adipose tissue
- another name for substantaneous tissue or fat
- sebaceous gland
- oil gland
- suderiferous gland
- sweat gland
- lesion
- structural change in the skin
- acute
- a disorder that is short but severe
- chronic
- a disorder that is long but mild
- dermatology
- study of the skin
- authority
- the right to control
- anterior
- infront
- posterior
- behind
- superior
- above
- inferior
- below
- anatomy
- study of the gross structure of the body
- physiology
- study of the functions of the body
- histology
- study of the minute structures of the body
- tricology
- study of the hair
- consultation
- conference where advice is given
- analyze
- examine it carefully
- onycomychosis
- ringworm of the nail
- onychosis
- any nail disorder
- onychophagy
- bitten nails
- pliable
- moveable
- cortex
- second layer of the hair, where color goes
- amino acids
- protien on the hair
- peptide bonds
- chemical bonds that join amino acids
- side bonds
- cross bonds; holds bonds together; disulfide bonds, salt bonds, hydrogen bonds
- disulfide bonds
- formed between two cystein bonds
- salt bonds
- opposite electrical charges (easily broken)
- hydrogen bonds
- very weak bonds; attraction to opposite electrical charges
- texture
- quality of the hair defined as fine, medium, or coarse
- ammonium thioglycolate acid
- ATG; pH of 10; weaker relaxer; pre-shampoo; no base; takes longer; for color treated hair
- oxidation
- che4mical reaction that expands molecules in hair coloring services
- reduction
- chemical reaction that reduces perminant wave and breaks disulfide bonds
- viscosity
- thickness of something
- lye
- sodium hydroxide
- compatable
- blends/works well together
- lanthionization
- remove one disulfide bond perminantly
- residue
- something that remains after a part is removed
- base
- cream used to protect the scalp
- soft curl perminant wave
- 2 step perm
- msds
- material safety data sheet
- scaling
- method of brushing the hair
- porosity
- ability of the hair to absorb
- density
- how many hairs per sq. in.
- elasticity
- abilty of the hair to stretch
- cowlick
- tuft of hair that stands straight up
- fumigant
- vapor
- principle
- a foundation or truth
- systems
- standardized method