GI 2
Terms
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- teen with liver disease and neurologic disease
- Wilsons disease. penicillamine
- FH irritable bowl. toddler, healthy with occassional diarrhea
- toddlers diarrhea
- GI complications of Down
- duodenla atresia, imperforate anus, pyloric stenosis, omphalocele
- splenomegaly, young child. unexplained by infection or cancer
- cavernous transformation of portal vein. sx of portal HTN,
- bilious vomiting 1 day old term.
- duodenal atresia, web, annular pancreas. Hirschsrung, malrotation, meconium plug, NEC vovlulus
- best test for giardia
- EIA
- recurrent oral ulcers, weight loss, joint pain
- Crohn disease
- most common injured organ in abdominal blunt trauma
- splenic lac.
- treatment of toddlers diarrhea
- high fat, low carb diet
- risk of colon cancer from UC.
- duration of UC is most correlated with risk of cancer
- ceftriaxone and shoulder pain
- cholecystitis due to ceftriaxone
- blood and mucous in stool of 2 week old breast fed healthy baby
- healthy and colitis = food allergy.
- painless hematochezia
- Mecel diverticulum.
- colicky abdominal pain 1 yr old, vomiting, bloody stool, abdominal mass
- Intussusception
- growth failure, joint pains, fevers, ESR
- Crohn disease
- upper GI bleed, splenomegaly
- portal hypertension
- 8 month old FTT, malabsorption, which lab
- fecal fat. identifies enterocyte uptake problem
- poor growth, decreased appetitie, feelings of fullness, intermittent fevers
- Chron's
- most common cause of rectal prolapse
- chronic constipation
- risk factors for gall stones
- hemolysis, CF, ceftriaxone, bil tree disorders
- abdominal pain radiates to back
- gall bladder pain, cholelithiasis.
- management of peptic ulcer disease
- serologies for H. pylori, H2 blocker
- treatment for NSAID gastritis
- sucralfate.
- teen acute vomiting, jaundice, no hepatomegaly, abdominal pain
- cholelithiasis
- MR child , regurg, rechew, pleasurable
- Rumination syndrome
- treatment for milk hypersensativity
- eliminate dairy for 1-2 years
- fever jaundice in infant s/p Kasai for bil atresia
- ascending cholangitis. occurs in 50% of patients
- first step in any GI bleed
- NG tube. Helps determine where blood is coming from and decompresses abdomen
- how low is too low for liver edge in infant
- >3.5cm below costal margin
- ulcerative cholitis, fatigue, weight loss, jaundice
- sclerosing cholangitis
- urgent imaging of suspected volvulus
- upper GI
- mechanism of zofran
- serotonin receptor blocker
- FH emphasema, hepatomegaly, jaundice
- alpha-1-antitrypsinase
- 3yr old painless rectal bleed
- juvenile polyp
- juvenile polyp follow up
- if < 4. no rescoping or testing needed.
- 3yr old microcytic anemia, hematemesis, pale, anicteric, splenomegaly
- portal hypertension
- infant with C. dif positive stool
- common to be carrier as infant. Carrier does not need Abx
- obese female, abdominal pain, fever, vomiting, tender RUQ
- cholecystis
- vomiting, jaundice, fruit juice, infant
- fructose intolerance
- paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts
- Alagille S. heart murmur, peripheral pulmonic stenosis, vertebral anomalies, wide eyes, pointy chin
- infant, lethargy, poor suck, jaundiced
- galactosemia
- UC vs Chrons
- perianal involvement in CD, not UC (even though UC has rectal inflammation), arithrits, erythema nodosum, uveitis in both.