human origins - final 2
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- ER 1813 found where?
- East Rawanda
- Bodo
- H. heidelbergensis
- Raymond Dart = what species
- A.africanus
- Arago
- H. heidelbergensis
- not a biped
- Proconsul africanus
- Omo
- H. heidelbergensis
- avg cranial capacity of A.afarensis
- ~420cc
- Atapuerca - Sima de los Huesos
- H. heidelbergensis
- bipedal locomotion with retention of arboreal characteristics is an example of
- mosaic evolution
- Biache
- H. heidelbergensis
- characteristics of obligated biped
-
-markedly curved spine
-arch support of the feet
-downward facing foamen magnum - Boxgrove
- H. heidelbergensis
- Lucy is what genus/species
- A.afarensis
- Petralona
- H. heidelbergensis
- Taung child gracile/robust from where?
- gracile from S. Africa
- There is some evidence of hunting and increased meat consumption in ___.
- H. erectus
-
avg cranial capacity
1300 cc - Homo sapiens sapiens
- Later ____ cranial capacities are within the size range of modern humans
- H. erectus
- Dali
- H. heidelbergensis
- this place has the largest sample of H. erectus (over 40 individuals)
- Zhoukoudian
- Arene Candide
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- All of the original fossils from _____ were lost during the war in 1941.
- Zoukoudian
- another name for Archaic H. sapiens
- H. heidelbergensis
- detailed casts, drawings and photos were taken from these lost specimens found at this site...
- Zoukoudian
- mixture of H. erectus and H.sapiens traits
- H. heidelbergensis
- Anatomical features of H.erectus
-
SSSNPMPMC in STL
sagittal keel, superorbital torus, supratoral sulcus, nuchal (ocipital taurus) torus, postorbital constriction, midfacial prognathism, projecting nose, more gracile mandible, change in tooth proportion, shovel shaped incisors, thick cranial bones, limb proportions - La Quina
- neandertals
- Homo heidelbergensis range?
- Africa, Europe, Asia
- Vindija
- neandertals
- 600kya - 130kya
- Homo heidelbergensis
- La Ferrassie
- neandertals
- Broken Hill/Kabwe
- H. heidelbergensis
- La Chappelle
- neandertals
- likely capable of language as indicated by Kebra 2 hyoid bone
- neandertals
- some evidence of ritualistic behavior
- neandertals
- roaming range of the neandertals
- Europe, Southwest Asia
- Border cave
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- 1520cc - larger than modern human mean
- neandertals
- Saint-Cesair
- neandertals
- Klasies River Mouth
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- evidence for semi-permenant shelters
- H. heidelbergensis
- Steinheim
- H. heidelbergensis
- Skhul
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- lived primarily in cold climates
- neandertals
- Amud
- neandertals
- Krapina
- neandertals
- Feldhofer
- neandertals
- Lake Mungo
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- reliance on culture - continued increasing brain size
- H. heidelbergensis
- co-existed with H. erectus in Asia
- H. heidelbergensis
- range of the neandertals
- everywhere
- subsisted primarily on meat, hunting of megafauna
- neandertals
- qafzeh
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- anatomy of a neandertal
-
-occipital bun
-long, low forehead
-retromolar
-large nasal aperture
-lack of chin
-arching browridges
-projecting midface - Swanscombe
- H. heidelbergensis
- Kebara
- neandertals
- assisted handicapped members of their group (Shanidar)
- neandertals
- used Acheulean and Mousterian (later in Europe)
- H. heidelbergensis
- first burial of dead
- neandertals
- early finds of this hominid were interpreted as pathelogic modern humans
- neandertals
- Ordos
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- Mlade
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- Gibraltar
- neandertals
- Schoeningen
-
H. heidelbergensis
- evidence of cannibalism
- neandertals
- used Mousterian and Chatelperronian tools
- neandertals
- Kow Swamp
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- 130,000 - 27,000
- neandertals
- ~100,000 - present
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- first definite controlled use od fire
- H. heidelbergensis
- definite evidence of hunting
- H. heidelbergensis
- original view as nasty and brutish ape-man
- neandertals
- Shanidar
- neandertals
- associated with Upper Paleolithic tools (Gravettian, Soultrian, Magdalenian
- Homo sapiens sapiens
- Cro-Magnon
- Homo sapiens sapiens