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Vietnam War

Terms

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Guerilla War
Everybody fought. Even women, boys & girls.They were their own army.
Tet Offensive
Attack by N. Vietnamese & Vietcong troops against S. Vietname during the Vietnam war
Wars Power Act
This act reaffirms Congress's constitutional right to declare war by setting a 60-day limit on the presidential commitment of U.S. troops to foreign conflicts.
Ho Chi Minh
Vietnamese communist statesman who fought the Japanese in World War II and the French until 1954 and South vietnam until 1975 (1890-1969)
General Westmoreland
Commander of U.S. forces in Vietnam
Vietcong
Communist guerilla force that began fighting against Ngo Dinh Diem's government in S. Vietnam in the 1950s
Kent State Shooting
National Guard shot protesting students at Kent State University on May 4, 1970
Tonkin Gulf Resolution
Congressional measure that gave President Johnson the authority to wage war in Vietnam
Hawks & Doves
Hawks - People who supported the war's goals. Doves - People who opposed the war
Credibility Gap
The difference between the Govt. & the News
Students for Democratic Society
Student group that actively protested the Vietnam War.
Ho Chih Minh Trail
Network of jungle paths from N. Vietnam through Laos and Cambodia and into S. Vietnam
Vietnamization
A plan that involved turning over the fighting to the South Vietnamese while gradually pulling out U.S. troops.
Henry Kissinger
Nixons key foreign policy adviser
Ngo Dinh Diem
Former president of South Vietnam who the U.S. hoped would help keep S. Vietnam non-communist but actually oppressed the S. Vietnamese alot and caused some to turn communist. He was murdered by a military coup.
Vietminh
Leauge for the Independence of Vietnam
Agent Orange
Chemical used to destroy Vietnam food supply
Dien Bien Phu
Where the final battle took place that forced the French out of Vietnam
Pentagon Papers
These documents revealed that the government had frequently misled the American people about the course of the war.
Domino Theory
Cold era-belief that if one nation in Southeast Asia fell to communism, the rest would also

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