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U.S. Election

Terms

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Bill of Rights
the first 10 amendments to the constitution(ratified in 1791)
Republican Party
Political party that believed in the non-expansion of slavery and comprised of Whigs, Northern Democrats, and Free-Soilers, in defiance to the Slave Powers
debate
a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal
Judicial Branch
the branch of government that decides the meaning of laws.
bipartisan
consisting of or supported by members of two parties expecially in politics
election
a vote to select the winner of a position or political office
incumbent
currently holding an office
Democrat
a member of the Democratic Party
democracy
a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them
convention
a meeting of representatives or delegates
conservative
a person who believes government power, particularly in the economy, should be limited in order to maximize individual freedom
term limits
a specific amount of time, an officer is allowed to serve in office.
general election
the election for national, state, and local offices held in November of even-numbered years on the Tuesday after the first Monday
US Constitution
The government of the United States. A set of principles (guidelines) that describe the duties and powers of the government.
candidate
a politician who is running for public office
politician
a person elected to a government job (presidents,governer)
popular vote
the votes cast by citizen and a presidential election
independent
a neutral or uncommitted person (especially in politics)
delegate
a person appointed or elected to represent others
platform
a document stating the aims and principles of a political party
political party
a group of people who share similar ideas on how to run the government and work to get their candidates elected to office
poll
the counting of votes (as in an election)
swing voters
individuals who are not consistently loyal to the candidates of any one party. They are true independents whose allegiance is fought for in every election
House of Representatives
As described in Article I of the US Constitution, this is one part of the bicameral (two-part) legislature, with the number of representatives from each state being elected according to the number of people in each state, at a minimum age of 25 years, for a term of two years.
Legislative Branch
the branch of government that makes the laws.
Senate
the upper house of the United States Congress
Congress
The lawmaking branch of the American government
Executive Branch
the branch of the United States government that is responsible for carrying out the laws
Democratic Party
currently one of the main political parties; in the beginning of political parties wanted more power for states and less for national
ballot
The list of candidates on which you cast your vote on.
liberal
a person who generally believes the government should take an active role in the economy and in social programs but that the government should not dictate social behavior
Electoral College
A group selected to elect the president, in which each state's number of electors in equal to the number of its senators and representatives in Congress
campaign
a race between candidates for elective office
vote
express a choice or opinion
Republican
relating to or belonging to the Republican Party

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