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Benchmark 3 Review

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A result of the War of 1812
a wave of nationalism swept the United States
Shay's Rebellion demonstrated the need for what?
a strong central governemnt
It the 3/5 Compromise had not been added to the constitution, southern states would not have done what?
voted for ratification
Which political group believed we need a strong central government?
Federalists
What was the name of the plan that called for a bicameral (two house) legislature with 2 senators from every state?
The Great Compromise
Who wrote the pamphlet Common Sense that spoke out against King George?
Thomas Paine
Which amendment in the Bill of Rights protects the freedoms of religion, speech, and press?
First Amendment
In a federal system of government, who shares power and authority?
It is shared by the states and the national government
What did the 1st president of the United States create to advise him and help him do the work of the executive branch?
a cabinet
How did the writers of the Constitution make sure no one branch of government could become too powerful?
They created a system of checks and balances
Which of the colonies was dominated by the Puritan religion?
The New England Colonies
What is the duty of the legislative branch of government?
make the laws
What is the duty of the judicial branch of governemnt?
decide the meaning of the laws
Francis Scott Key wrote this poem as he watche the British attack For McHenry.
The Star Spangled Banner
The president and cabinet make up which branch of government?
executive

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