World Civ Midterm-Johnson
Terms
undefined, object
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- paleolithic
-
old stone age
fire
nomadic hunters - rosetta
- 1799-france
- savonarola
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dominican friar that rules florence
parties, gamblng, swearing, horse racing are banned
bonfires to burn books, paintings, fancy clothes, musical instruments
makes pope really mad-hangs him for heresy - what were the beliefs of the sumerians?
- gods were selfish, evil
- what is the sahel
- a desert
- osiris
- god of nile
- johann tetzel
- luther's first public antagonist
- hatsheput
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pharaoh lady
has thutmose 3 - who was mansa musa? what did he do?
-
greatest king of mali
opened trade routes and protected caravans with army
introduced islamic culture
pilgrimage to Mecca, gave away tons of gold
took architect back, built a mosque in Timbuktu - sumerians invented...
- wagon wheel, sundial, potters wheel, arch hmmmm a lot more, i guessssssssssss
- charles martel-in relation to islam
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Frankish leader, who stopped the Umayyad warriors, during the battle of tours in AD. 732,
stopped spread of islam - akhenaton
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sun king
changed his name from amenhotep - sundiata
-
one of mali's early kings
took over ghana
restored saharan trade routes - mesolithic
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middle stone age
domesticated dogs - koran/quran
- holy book
- delta
- mouth of river
- decline of great zimbabwe
-
first, split between 2 rival forces-North-monomotapa, south, changamire
changamire is strong-takes over
then europeans start to explore and attack monomotapa - lydians
- first prices and money symbols
- janvan eyck
- an artist in the renaissance
- ziggurat-by who?
- sumerians
- what does matrilineal mean
-
women are better and in charge-not men
opposite of patriarchal - delian league
- city states-not sparta, allied with athens -freed persia from persian rule
- lutheranism
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no amount of good works can win g-d's approval for salvation, only trust in God's love and mercy will win salvation
religious truth and mercy only live in bible
not a hierarchy, but community - aramaeans
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central syria
damascus
spread aramaic - lao tzu
-
founded daoism
name means bold master - persians
-
darius is famous king
they were persian, from persia, there was a persian in the show oklahoma. sometimes they are salesmen like in the show
persepolis is the greatest city
strict moral code
forst were polytheistic, then had 2 gods, ahura mazda (liek the car!)hes the good one and ahriman (bad) - imam
- prayer leader-islam
- neolithic
-
agriculture
ice man - the sahara is...
- the big desert! duh!
- ramadan
- holy month-dont eat, drink, have sex while sun is up
- phoenicians
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sailed, fished, navigation
alphabet with no vowels - oracle bones
- how priests predicted the future
- blooms taxonomy
-
1. knowledge-regurgitation
2. comprehension-paraphrase, interpret
3. application-solve, construct, apply
4. analysis-outline, diagram, break info. apart so you can see patterns
5. synthesis-put info back together, is creative process
6. evaluation-ability to judge the value of something based on definite criteria - medina
- where muhammed goes when he gets kicked out of mecca
- what were the beliefs of the ancient egyptians?
-
nature deities, polytheistic
gods part human and animal
life, death, rebirth of all things - harmony
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daoism
inner self united with nature - johann gutenberg
- invented the new printing press so the 95 theses could be spread
- yin
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daoism
dark
feminine - sunnis
- believe that the caliph can be any rightly guided muslim
- the 3 cultural heroes
-
fu his-inveted writing, hunting, trapping, fishing
shen nung-invented agriculture, mercantilism
the yellow emperor-government, daoist philosophy - erasmus
-
most famous christian humanist
made colleagues study greek and hebrew so they could read bible and interpret it themselves
prompted ppl to take a more critical view of catholic church and extravagance of renaissance popes - great zimbabwe
-
definition-stone house
started as bantu kingdom karanga
gold mines - martin luther
-
was a german monk, decided he didnt like confession
said a person could be made good by having faith in g-d
95 theses/statements of what is wrong with church
leo x excommunicates him
council in worms said luther should take back all bad things, he wouldnt, condemned as heretic and outlaw
translated the new testament to german while in hiding
- everything important about mali
-
definition-where the king resides
conquered surrounding areas and ghana
decline-attacked by berbers, split into independent states - caliph
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the leaders of the muslim state-
definition is succesor - yang
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daoism
light
masculine
- thomas more
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statesmen, erasmus' friend
wrote a book that criticized society by comparing it with a society in which all citizens are equal and prosperous
book called utopia - savannah
- treeless grassland
- shiites
- caliph must be a descendent of ali
- major ideas of daoism
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dao is eternal force
nature
renounce worldly ambitions - lorenzo de'medici
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cosimo de'medici's grandson
ruled florence
used money to support artists, philosophers and writors - kong gzi
- founded confucianism
- qin shihungdi
-
1st ruler in qin dynasty
empire to military districts with governing officials-local lords couldnt get all of the power
main system for weight and measures
standardized coins and writing
law code
forced labor for canals and roads
great wall of china
tax on landowners
burned books except practical subjects
seen as cruel tyrant
executed resistors
he was the only leader for qin dynasty - laozi
- i think that this is another way to spell lao tzu, who is the founder of daoism
- tao te ching
- the book for daoism
- mecca/makkah
- where muhammed is from