Social Studies 2/13
Terms
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- Jeanette Rankin
- first woman elected to Congress
- Africa and the Pacific
- germany had colonies in
- Allies
- American trade and banking helped the ____________
- Serbia
- Austria-Hungary declared war on_____________ for assasination of their Archduke Ferdinand
- France, Russia, and Britain
- Triple Entente
- made World War I much deadlier than previous wars
- trench warfare, poison gas, tans, airplanes, rapid-fire guns, and heavy artillery
- convoy
- in which Allied deystroyers accompanied large groups of merchants ships sailing together
- balkan citizens
- Austria-Hungaria ruled many_____________
- Germany, Ottoman Empire, and Austria-Hungary
- Triple Alliance (Italy?)
- American Protection League
- enlisted people to spy on their neighbors
- Archduke Franz Ferdinand
- A Serbian nationalist assasinated,_____________ ,heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne
- communist ideaology
- was not a result of WWI
- Irish Americans and German Americans
- two ethnic groups that supported the Central Powers
- David Lyod George
- prime minister of Great Britain
- Georges Clemenceau
- prime minister of France
- Selective Service Act
- men between the ages of 21-30 had to register for the draft
- win the vote
- Suffragists hoped women's wartime service would help them _______.
- trench warfare
- soldiers fired on one another from opposite sides of dugouts
- Native Americans and African Americans
- other Ameican volunteers for the war
- Russia
- Germany declared war on _________ on August 1, 1914
- Herbert Hoover
- appointed the head of the food Administration in order to have enough food for soldiers and civilians
- Woodrow Wilson
- _________ believed that U.S. foreign policy should support nurture democracy throughout the world (stressed diplomacy)
- War Industries
- Wilson created the ________ to oversee the shift to war production
- Vladimir Lenin
- pulled out of the war an signed a peace traety with Germany, Bolshevik leader
- reperations
- payments to cover war damages
- Treaty of versailles
- demands Germany to accept full responsibility for the war and to pay huge reparations and lost all of their colonies
- mobilize
- prepare for war
- people in the Middle East
- Ottoman Empire ruled many ______
- Colombia
- originally owned the Panama Canal. The United States signed a treaty with Panama that gave the U.S. total control of the isthmus.
- League of Nations
- a peacemaking organization
- February 1917
- Britain intercepted the Zimmerman telegram, Germans sank 3 american ships, and communists in Russia overthrew tsar Nicholas II.
- movie stars
- _______ sold war bonds
- Roosevelt Corollary/Monroe Doctrine
- this document stated that the United States of America had the right to act as a police power to restore order in disputes between the US neighbors and foriegn nations
- treaty of brest-litovsk
- (between russia and germany) Allows germans to move troops to western front
- central powers
- germany, Austria-Hungary, and Ottoman Empire
- Lusitania
- On May 1915 German U-boat sank the passenger ship, ______.
- The Central Powers
- Ottoman Empire, Austria-Hungary, and Germany
- Henry Cabot Lodge
- Senator______ opposed to the treaty's peacekeeping body, the League of nations
- Samoa
- besides the United States, Germany, and England wanted possesion of ______. After a typhoon prevented a war Germany and the US divided this.
- The Allies
- France, Britain, and Russia
- John J. Pershing
- leader of the American Expeditionary Force
- dollar diplomacy
- the idea that economic ties were the best way to expand American influence (Taft)
- Serbia
- On July 29th 1914 Hungary-Austria invaded _________.
- armistice
- a halt in fighting
- France
- germany declared war on ____________ on August 3, 1914
- The Great Migration
- movement of rural southerners to the northern factories
- nationalism
- pride in one's national or ethnic group
- Vittorio Orlando
- prime minister of Italy
- "four minute men"
- deleverd pro-war speeches at theatres and ballparks
- Eugene V. Debbs
- labor leader and Socialist Party candidate for president jailed
- Alaska
- called ________ seward's folly/icebox because they thought it was a frozen wasteland
- August 4th 1914
- Germany invaded Belgium and Britain declared war on Germany.
- Espionage and Sedition Act
- closed newspapers and jailed people for expressing anti-war opinions
- military force
- in 1904, European nations considered________in the Dominican Republic.
- communism
- an economic and political system based on the idea that social classes should be eliminated