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- The Erie Canal began a great canal-building era in America
- True
- The Americans who moved to Texas while it was under Mesican control quickly adapted to the new culture and blended in with the Spanish population
- False
- For over two years after the Spanish-American War had ended, the United States faced the difficulty of quelling a rebellion in
- the Philippines
- The Fourteenth Amendment did all of the following EXCEPT
- put the South under martial law
- The Spanish set up missions along the coast of California before the area fell into American hands.
- True
- Stephen Douglas helped to gain the passage of teh Compromise of 1850
- True
- The growth of labor unions was largely the result of
- the factory system
- For many years the pony express provided a vital communication link with the West
- False
- Whose administration was marked by the most political corruption
- Ulysses S. Grant
- Henry Clay won the election of 1844 by promising "All of Oregon, All of Texas."
- False
- A major fuction of the early network was to keep railroad traffic coordinated
- True
- Sharecroppers usually remained in debt year after year
- True
- The rise of American industries was hampered by the unwillingness of Britain to allow the export of its machinery
- True
- Far more American soldiers died from disease than from battle wounds in the Spainish-American War
- True
- Blacks were not allowed to join the Union army until after teh Emancipation Proclamation was issued
- True
- All fo the following were locations of famous World War I battles EXCEPT
- Versailles
- Andrew Johnson disagreed with many policies of the Radical Republicans, but he compromised on many of those policies in order to maintain a working relationship with Congress
- False
- the Emancipation Proclamation did all of the following EXCEPT to
- free all of the slaves
- The developments of the Industrial Revolution helped American farmers to be able to produce more food and reap greater profits
- True
- indians attacked settlers in the indiana territory as a result of the confiscation of their land by unfair treaties.
- true
- which one of the following routes was once a passage way used by the indians and was called the great warrior's road
- the great wagon road
- When steam engines replaced waterpower as the source of energy to run factory equipment, New England ceased to be an advantageous location for industry
- False
- the democratic-republican party lost power as a result of the war of 1812.
- false
- Children rarely worked in early American factories
- False
- The Radical Republicans objected to all of the following EXCEPT
- the Wade-Davis Bill
- by the turn of the century, the United States had begun to get involved in world affairs as long as American trade and power could be advanced
- True
- to opean the war of 1812, the americans launched a successful attack against canada that resulted in the capture of quebec.
- false
- by winning control of the great lakes, america was able to drive the british out of the northwest
- true
- Which one of the following ecents occurred last
- Zachary Taylor became the hero of Buena Vista
- the battle of tipacanoe
- did not harm trade w/ america during the early 1800's
- The president most responsible for the building of the Panama Canal was
- Theodore Roosevelt
- During the late 1800s and early 1900s America began to fear the rising power of what Asian country
- Japan
- most of the midnight judges never served b/c congress repealed the judiciary act of 1801.
- true
- Thomas Jefferson
- first to be inagurated in washintgton d.c.
- The cotton gin was somewhat responsible for the continuation of
- slavery
- All of the following were true of the newly developed railroad transportation EXCEPT that
- it was limited to areas where rivers and streams provided water
- the union army entered the first battle of Bull Run overconfident and unprepared
- True
- zebulon pike was the first american explorer to encounter a grizzly bear
- false
- Following the war, northern Republicans were jealous of the power they had in Congress and did not want southern Democrates to be allowed to regain power
- True
- Opponents of lavery protested the admittance of Texas into the Union because they feared Texas would be divided intio several slave states
- True
- support from president madison
- what did america not lack as it entered the war of 1812
- the Civil War can be considered to be the first modern war because of all the new military and technological improvements that were employed
- True
- The Emancipation Proclamation would have allowed Confederate states to keep their slaves if the states had quit fighting
- True
- All of the following military advances were used during the Civil War EXCEPT
- poison gas
- The economy of the South grew dependent on the money earned from its cotton exports
- True
- The president most closely associated with Manifest Destiny was
- James K. Polk
- The Compromise of 1850 did all of the following EXCEPT
- allow the admittance of Tesas to the Union
- The law that established military rule in the South was the
- Reconstruction Act of 1867
- American troops helped save Paris from Germany conquest
- True
- American soldiers were used to replace men lost by the Allies and thus usually fought side by side with French and British soldiers
- False
- Britain violated the neutral rights of the United States at sea in the early years of the war
- True
- Many textile mills were built in the South near the cotton fields
- False
- In the late 1800s various countries claimed "spheres of influence" in
- China
- madison served two terms as president.
- true
- The Radical Republicans were able to gain control of two-thirds of both houses of Congress to override Andrew Johnson's presidential vetoes
- True
- The Germans quickly gained control of most of Fance at the beginning of the war
- False
- All of teh following were parts of the American war effort at home except
- the Open Door Policy
- the Zimmermann telegram promised to the United States the acquisition of Mexico if America would help Germany fight the Allies
- False
- The building of Sutter's Fort was most closely related to
- the start of the California Gold Rush
- All of the following countries were a part of the Central Power EXCEPT
- France
- Wo won the presidential election of 1868
- Ulysses S. Grant
- Even though Lincoln was assassinated, Reconstruction continued as he had planned
- False
- The Senate overwhelmingly approved treaty ending the Spanish-American War
- False
- the issue of impressement created tension b/c of an incedent involving the u.s. ship
- chessapeake
- Achievenebts in foreign affairs during the administration of Andrew Johnson included all of the following EXCEPT
- making the Gadsden Purchase
- President Lincoln was assassinated while riding in a parade to celebrate the Union victory
- False
- When the Civil War ended, the South was left to suffer all of the following problems EXCEPT
- large numbers of immigrants
- aron bur's
- career ended in discrace
- Whaling was an important sea activitly for Americans in the early 1800s
- True
- the first fedderally funded highway was the
- national road
- the american envoys exceeded their original instructions when they agreed to the louisiana purchase.
- true
- Teh occasion at which Lincoln gave his famous Gettysburg Address was the dedication of a cemetery
- True
- Which one of the following was the first commercially successful steamboat
- Clermont
- Evidence proved that Spain had blown up the U.S.S. Maine
- False
- All of the following goals were part of the North's strategy for winning the war EXCEPT
- gaining aid from Britain and France
- Which one of the following was a least a partial result of changes occuring in American colleges
- the Second Great Awakening
- the United States entered the Spanish-American War with the advantage of a thoroughly prepared military force
- False
- thousands of soldiers in World War I were killed not by weapons but by influenza
- True
- After Lee had led the South to several victories, the Confederates experienced a painful defeat at the
- battle of Gettysburg
- The South had greater adjustments to make to life after the Civil War than did the North
- True
- Trappers and traders were usually the first white men to arrive in a western area
- True
- Unitarians built many new schools and churches in the early 1800s
- False
- As teh war progressed, the South was faced with all of the following problems EXCEPT
- inadequate food production
- the tripolitan war involved sailing rights in the mediterrenean sea
- true
- Teh battle of Antietam
- gave Lincoln opportunity to issue his Emancipation Proclamation
- Telegraph wires linked California with the East in time to declare that state's loyalty to the Union during the Civil War
- True
- Postal service in colonial America was irregular and unreliable
- True
- Although the United States tried to remain neutral in World War I. it tended to favor the Allies for all of the following reasons EXCEPT
- the Allied commitment to the establishment of a League of Nations
- America's first venture in imperialism involved
- Alaska and Midway Island
- the United States entered World War I on
- April 6, 1917
- Industrial growth in the early 1800s, occurred most extensively in the New England region
- True
- Some men avoided serving in the army by paying recent immigrants to serve for them
- True
- the Armistice Day was
- November 11, 1918
- Of these activities of Civil War soldiers, the one that generally occupied the least amount of their time was
- fighting
- All of teh following warfare innovations were introduced in World War I EXCEPT
- the atomic bomb
- The greatest difficulty in river transportation before the perfection of the steamboat was
- sailing upstream
- the tripolitan war
- was responsible for an increase in respect of america by foreighn countries in the opeaning years of the 1800's
- Americans expanded their sea trade to include all of these major Asian markets EXCEPT
- India
- A mojor part of the money to finance American's war effort came from
- Liberty and Victory loan drives
- Because of the war, mary jobs were available in America and wages rose
- True
- Plank roads were used widely because they were economical to build and maintain
- False
- The United States gained control of Oregon all the way to the 54 40' line of latitude
- False
- Because American troops were prepared, many were sent ot Europe only a few days after the United States declared war
- False
- McClellan attacked Confederate force at Antietam until Lee's army was clearly defeated
- False
- Once Lincoln was elected president, Congress immediately began war plans rather than attempting any compromise
- False
- Most southerners owned slaves in the early 1800s
- False
- Cuban revolutionaries tried to draw the United States into a conflict with Spain
- True
- Which one of the following routes was used more by traders than by settlers moving to new homes
- Santa Fe Trail
- jefferson was hesitant to accept the louisianna purchase b/c
- the constitution did not speciffically give him such authority.
- The strength of its navy proved to be America's most impressive military feature in the Spanish-American War
- True
- durring the war of 1812 , the british
- captured captured forts by the great lakes and took control of much of the northwest territories
- Because of the civil rights laws and amendments passed during Reconstruction, blacks were able to find polictical equality by the end of the 1800s
- False
- The trails to the West became less important as railroads began to spread into the region
- True
- Andrew Johnson's plan for Reconstruction included the granting of amnesty to most former Confederates
- True
- This route was rediscovered by Jedediah Smith
- Oregon Trail
- Which one of the following generals never served as the Union army commander during the Civil War
- Thomas J. Jackson
- The presidential election of 1876 was unusual in that it was
- settled by a special electoral commission
- Delegates to the constitutional Convention in Philadelphia eagerly supported John Fitch's development of steamboats
- False
- Until the introduction of new machinery during the Industrial Revolution, the process farmers used to raise crops had changed little since Bible times
- True
- Which state had the first regularly scheduled railroad service in the nation as well as the largest railroad in the world in 1831
- South Carolina
- Methodist missionaries were the first Americans to seek permanent homes in Oregon
- True
- The Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty
- gave the United States the Panama Canal Zone
- Many men were forced to serve in Civil War armies because of the draft
- True
- Which one of the following became a commonwealth of the United States in 1952
- Puerto Rico
- Along the Santa Fe TRail a traveler would be likely to see
- Bent's Fort
- Bourbon Reconstruction was charcterized by
- the return of southern Democrats to power in government
- Germany's use of which one of the following was expecially disturbing to Americans before they entered the war
- U-boats
- The eventual decline of canal building and use in America was caused primarily by weather
- False
- The Spanish-American War was long and costly for the United States
- False
- During Reconstruction most Democrats opposing the Radical Republicans would have agreed that
- the congressmen elected from the southern states according to Johnson's
- the war of 1812
- might have been avoided if communications had been beter.
- Sewing machines were responsible for drawing many women into the work force during the Civil War
- True
- Theodore Roosevelt sent the Great White Fleet on a world cruise in order to impress imperialistic nations with America's military might
- True
- In a sense, the Mexican War served as a training ground for the Civil War that was to come
- True
- begunning in 1825 a person going from albany to buffalo, new york, would br likely to travel by way of
- a canal
- as president Thomas Jefferson
- tried to impeach federalist judges
- Mill towns grew in the postwar South because of the new emphasis on grain farming
- False
- The govenment kept its control off private industry during the war in order to allow natural adjustments to wartime production
- False
- Abraham Lincoln's opponent in the 1864 election was
- George B. McClellan
- the United States helped Panama gain its independence from
- Colombia
- the Allied Pwers included all of the following countries EXCEPT
- Austria-Hungary
- beginning in 1825, a persongoing from the emergence of steamboat river travelexcept that
- river travel ws no longer affected by weather changes
- Which one of teh following describes Texas immediately before it was annexed by the United States
- an independent country
- Before 1810, settlers on the American frontier were generally isolated because the available means of transportation and communication were very poor.
- True
- the pharse " what hath god wrought!" was the first message carried
- over public telegraph wires
- All of the following were reasons for people moving to the West during the early 1800s EXCEPT a
- desire to work in factories
- napoleon intended to invade north america and build a new world empire.
- true
- Because turnpikes were usually unprofitable for private companies, these roads often fell under state control
- True
- In the early 1800s, American factory workers often lived in crowded tenements and were unable to send their children to school
- True
- All of the following were true of the pony express EXCEPT that it
- used fast stagecoaches for transportation
- President Lincoln's plan for reconstructing the South treated the region as if it were a conquered foreign nation
- False
- American ships that traded with Asia also helped the United States lay claim to the Pacific coast of North America
- True
- All of the following were major reasons for practicing imperialism at the turn of the century except a desire to
- find a new place for people to settle
- Once the united States entered the war, many Americans began to distrust or despise anything German
- True
- In the early 1800s, factory workers usually labored for forty hours each week
- False
- Strife was stirred up between the United States and Spain because of a letter written by
- Depuy de Lome
- The popularity of coffee during drinking in America was largely the result of
- sea trade
- Spain had allowed Cuba to suffer from exploitation and poor government
- True