Korean Descriptive Terms
Terms
undefined, object
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- 몇 ì‹œì—
- at what time
- 무슨
- what kind/which (ex. 무슨 ìš”ì¼ì—?)
- 뭐
- what
- ì–¸ì œ
- when
- ì–´ë””
- where
- 오늘
- today
- 오늘밤ì—
- tonight
- ë‚´ì¼
- tomorrow
- 매일
- everyday
- 보통
- usually
- ì–´ì œ
- yesterday
- 쯤ì—
- around (goes after time or "when...")
- 후ì—
- after (goes after time)
- ì˜¤ì „
- morning/am
- ì •ì˜¤
- noon
- 오후
- afternoon/pm
- 지난
- last
- 다ìŒ
- next
- 조금
- a little
- 많ì´
- a lot
- ë°˜
- half (if used at part of time, do not include 분 at end)
- 주
- week
-
이(ends in cons.)
갬(ends in vowel) - subject particles. Placed after the person/thing DOING the action in polite speech. ex. í†°ì´ ìˆ˜ë¥¼ 사랑해요.
- 주말
- weekend
- 지금
- now
- ì œ/ì €ì˜
- my
-
ì„(ends in cons.)
를(ends in vowel) - object particles. Placed after the person/thing RECIEVING the action in polite speech. ex. í†°ì´ ìˆ˜ë¥¼ 사랑해요.
- 혼ìžì„œ
- alone
- ì´ì˜ë‹¤/예ì˜ë‹¤
- pretty
- 한테/ì—ê°œ (한테서/ì—게서)
- to someone (from someone)
- 그다ìŒì—
- after that...
- 여기
- here
- 젬기
- there
- obj/sub+는/ì€ìš”?
- what about --?
- ë‚´ë…„
- next year
- 작년/지난해
- last year
- 금년/올해
- this year
- 짜리
- already packed
- ì¼ì£¼ì—
- a week
- 하루ì—
- a day
- ì¼ë…„ì—
- a year
- ì¼ê°œì›”/한달ì—
- a month
- ê·¸ë ‡ì§€ë§Œ/그러나
- but...
- 그럼
- then...
- 글쎄요
- well...
- 주로
- mainly, primarily, prinicpally
- 얼마나 ìžì£¼
- how often...
- ì–´ëŠ/ì–´ë–¤
- any, every, what, which, none, certain, some, unnamed
- 오른쯕(옆)ì—/우측ì—
- at the right side of
- 왼쯕(옆)ì—/좌측ì—
- at the left side of
- ì•žì—
- in front of
- ë’¤ì—
- behind
- 중간ì—/사ì´ì—
- in the middle of
- 위ì—
- on, over, above
- ë°‘ì—/아래ì—
- under, beneath
- ì¼ê°œì›”ì— ì„¸ë²ˆ
- 3 times a month
- ì´ì£¼ì— ë‘번
- twice in 2 weeks
- ì¼ë…„네 한번
- once a year
- ì–¸ì œë‚˜/í•ìƒ
- always
- ìžì£¼/종종
- often
- 별로+안
- not especially
- 좀처럼/ê±°ì˜+안
- hardly/rarely
- ì „í˜€+안
- never
- 근처ì—
- nearby, vacinity
- 최근ì—
- recently
- 그냥 그랬어요
- so so
- ì œì¼
- first/most
- 가까운
- near/close
- 로
- by means of
- ì—ì„œ
- from
- 까지
- to
- (으)로하서
- via
- 어떻게
- how
- 괜찮
- OK
- 좋
- good/fine
- 나ì˜
- bad
- 아프
- sick/pain
- 따뜻하
- warm
- 피곤하
- tired/boring
- ì´ìƒí•˜
- strange
- 맵
- hot/spicey
- 춥
- cold
- ì‹«
- hateful
- 덥
- hot (weather)
- ì–´ë µ/힘들
- difficult
- 반갑
- glad
- 쉽
- easy
- 재미 있
- interesting
- ë°”ëžŒì´ ë¶ˆ
- windy
- 흐리
- cloudy
- ë°”ì˜
- busy
- 멋 있
- attractive/stylish
- 맛 있
- delicious
- 머리가 좋
- clever/smart
- ë„ì— ì¢‹
- good for the body/healthy
- 착하
- good/kind (only for people)
- ëˆˆì´ ì˜¤
- snowy
- 비가 오
- rainy
- ë‚ ì”¨ê°€ 좋
- nice (weather)
- 수나 오
- showers (weather)
- 서늘하
- refreshing/cool
- 가장
- most
- 비싸
- expensive
- 싸
- cheap
- 중ì—ì„œ
- among
- 아주
- very
- ì¾Œí• í•˜
- cheerful
- ì‹œì›í•˜
- cool/refreshing feeling
- ë™ì•ˆ
- for
- 누가
- who (subject form) ie not 누구가
- 첫째/첫번째
- first
- 둘째/ë‘번째
- second
- 셋째/세번째
- third
- 넷째/네번째
- fourth
- 얼마 ë™ì•ˆ
- for how long
- 나/ì´ë‚˜
- or
- 많다
- to be abundant/generous
- 불편하다
- to be inconvenient/akward
- 머리가 나ì˜
- stupid
- 스마트하다/똑똑하다
- smart/capable
- 친하다
- intimate, close, familiar, friendly
- 올해
- this year
- 나ë„
- me too
- 살/세
- counter for age (PK/SK)
- 때
- at a certain time period. Similar to ì—but used with major dates like holidays and with age.
- 거대하다
- to be giant, huge
- 아니면
- if not
- 차다
- to be satisfied...or full
- 님
- respect title (Chop off end of name in some cases i.e. í• ë¨¸ë‹˜, 따님, 나버님)
- ë‚´ë…„/다ìŒí•´
- next year
- 싸게
- cheeply
- ë°° ê³ í”„ë‹¤
- hungry
- 배 부르다
- full (of food)
- ìž ì´ ì˜¤
- to be sleepy
- 외ë¡ë‹¤
- to be lonely
- 기ì˜ë‹¤
- to be joyful, very happy
- 행복하다
- to be happy
- 그런ë°
- by the way
- 다
- all
- 내것
- mine
- 여기, 거기, ì €ê¸°
- here, there, over there
- 아마
- maybe, perhaps
- 먼젬
- first, first of all
- ì œì¼ í°
- biggest
- 혼ìž
- single
- 섹시하다
- sexy
- 들ì´ì„œ 하는
- something 2 people do together
- 지금ë„
- still, presently
- 다시
- again
- ì¸ê¸° 있다
- to be popular
- ë”
- more
- 깨ë—하다
- to be clean
- ë”럽다
- to be dirty
- ì‹œë„럽다
- to be noisy
- 조용하다
- to be quiet
- ê°€ê¹ë‹¤
- to be nearby/near to
- 멀다
- to be far away from conj=>먼
- 아담하다
- cozy
- í¬ë‹¤
- big
- 넓다
- to be spacious
- ê±°ì˜
- almost, nearly, most of
- (ì œì¼)ë¨¼ì €
- first, first of all, formerly, earliest
- 잘못
- not very well
- ì Šë‹¤
- young (animate, post-adolescent)
- 어리다
- young (animate, pre-adolescent)
- 늙다
- old (animate, disrespectful)...conjugate in past tense when using as a DV.
- 낡다
- old (inanimate)...conjugate in past tense when using as a DV.
- 잘 ìƒê¸°ë‹¤
- handsome (conjugate in past tense when using as a DV)
- 잘못 ìƒê¸°ë‹¤
- ugly (conjugate in past tense when using as a DV)
- ê·¸ì € 그래요
- average
- 스마트하다
- smart
- 오래ë˜ë‹¤
- old, antiquated (conjugate in past tense when using as a DV)
- 작다
- small
- 키가 í¬/작다
- tall/short
- 예ì˜ë‹¤
- pretty
- 아름답다
- beautiful
- 짧다
- short (in length not stature)
- 길다
- long (in length not stature)
- 보통ì´ë‹¤
- average
- 나ì´ê°€/연세가 많다
- old (second more polite)
- 보다
- than
- ê²€/까맣/í‘색
- black
- 하햫/í¬/백색
- white
- 노랗/황색
- yellow
- 빨깧/ì 색
- red
- 파랗/ì²ìƒ‰
- blue
- ì´ˆë¡ìƒ‰/녹색
- green
- 밤색/갈색
- brown
- 회색
- grey
- 오랜지색
- orange
- ë² ì´ì§€ìƒ‰
- beige
- 분í™ìƒ‰
- pink
- ë³´ë¼ìƒ‰
- purple