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Walker-Esbaugh Flashcards Lesson8

Terms

undefined, object
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-ae
first and second declension plural feminine ending
-i
first and second declension plural masculine ending
-orum
second declension plural genitive ending
-is
third declension singular genitive ending
-us
fourth declension plural masculine ending
-a
first and second declension plural neuter ending
-um
first and second declension singular neuter ending
-s
third declension singular masculine and feminine ending
-u
fourth declension singular neuter ending
-es
fourth declension plural nueter ending
-(i)a
third declension plural neuter ending
-ua
fourth declension plural nueter ending
ab-
(a-rarely before certain consonants, abs- before c and t)
Latin prefix
away from
ad-
(ac-before c, af-before f, ag-before g, al-before l, an-before n, ap-before p, as-before a, a- before sp, at-before t)
Latin prefix
to, toward
ambi-
Latin prefix
both
ante-
Latin prefix
before, forward
bi-
(bin-, bis-)
Latin prefix
two, twice, double, both
circum-
Latin prefix
around
con-
(co-before h, col-before l, com- before e, m, and p, cor-before r)
Latin prefix
together, with, throughly, very
contra-
Latin prefix
against, opposite
de-
Latin prefix
down, away from, absent
dis-
(di- before g, v, and usually before l, dif- before f)
Latin prefix
apart, away
ex-
(e- before certain consonants, ef-before f)
Latin prefix
out of, away from
extra-
(rarely extro)
Latin prefix
on the outside, beyond
in-
(il-before l, im- before b, m, and p, ir- before r)
Latin prefix
very, thoroughly
infra-
Latin prefix
beneath, below
inter-
Latin prefix
between
intra-
(rarely intro)
Latin prefix
within
non-
combining form/ prefix
nine, ninth
mult-
(often multi)
Latin prefix
many, much, affecting many parts
ob-
(oc- before c, op- before p)
Latin prefix
against, toward, very, thoroughly
per-
(pel- before l)
Latin prefix
through, very, thoroughly
post-
Latin prefix
after, following, behind
pre-
Latin prefix
before, in front of
pro-
Latin prefix
forward, in front
re-
Latin prefix
back, again
retro-
Latin prefix
backward, in, back, behind
se-
Latin prefix
apart, away from
semi-
Latin prefix
half
sub-
(suf- before f, sup- before p)
Latin prefix
under
super
(often supra-)
Latin prefix
over, above, excess
trans-
Latin prefix
across, through
ultra-
Latin prefix
beyond, excess
uni-
combining form/ prefix
one
bi-, bin-, bis-
combining form/ prefix
two, twice, double, both
tri-
combining form/ prefix
three
quadr-
combining form/ prefix
four
quint-
combining form/ prefix
five, fifth
sex-, sext-
combining form/ prefix
six, sixth
sept-
combining form/ prefix
seven
oct-, octa-
combining form/ prefix
eight
dec-, deca-
combining form/ prefix
ten, one-tenth
-al
Latin adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to
-an
Latin adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to, located in
-ar
Latin adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to,located in
-arium
Latin noun-forming suffix
denotes a place for something
-ary
Latin adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to
-ate
Latin adjective-forming suffix
having the form of, possessing
-ia
Latin abstract noun-forming suffix
-ian
Latin noun-forming suffix
indicates an expet in a certain field
-ic
Latin adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to
-id
Latin adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to
-ile
Latin adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to, capable of
-ine
Latin adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to, located in
-ive
Latin adjective-forming suffix
pertaining to
-lent
Latin adjective-forming suffix
full of
-ose
Latin adjective-forming suffix
full of
-ous
Latin adjective-forming suffix
full of
-ty
Latin abstract noun-forming suffix
-y
Latin abstract noun-forming suffix
-cle
-ella
-il
-ola
-ule
Diminutive suffixes
express the idea of smallness
abdomin-
combining form
belly, abdomen
adip-
combining form
fat
aur-
combining form
ear
bacill-
combining form
(rod, staff) bacillus
burs-
combining form
(leather sac) bursa
calc-
combining form
stone, calcium, lime(salts)
calor-
combining form
heat, energy
capit-
combining form
head
cerebr-
combining form
brain
cost-
combining form
rib
dent-
combining form
tooth
dors-
combining form
back (of the body)
extern-
combining form
outer
fibr-
combining form
fiber, filament
fistul-
combining form
(tube, pipe) fistula, an abnormal tubelike passage in the body
frig-, frigor-
combining form
cold
insul-
combining form
island
intern-
combining form
inner
meat-
combining form
passage, opening, meatus
nas-
combining form
nose
pur-
combining form
pus
radic-, rad-, radix-
combining form
root
ren-
combining form
kidney
sangui(n)-
combining form
blood
son-
combining form
sound
synov-
combining form
synovial fluid, synovial membrane or sac
tub-
combining form
(trumpet) tube
tuss-
combining form
cough
vacc-
combining form
cow
vir-, virus-
combining form
(poison, venom) virus
viscer-
combining form
internal organ(s)

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