NEO-FREUDIANS
Terms
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- erikson acknowledged the importance of the _________ and early childhood
- unconscious
- he proposed 8 developmental stages through the entire life span
- erikson
- each stage is characterized by a particular challenge or ____________ __________ to the stage of life in question
- developmental crisis
- trust v. mistrust
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birth to 1 year
trust if needs are met
mistrust if neglected - autonomy v shame and doubt
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2-3 y.o.
society makes demands to be independent; child feels affective in accomplishment or
ineffective and unable to control environment - initiative v guilt
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4-5 years
caregiver takes time to answer question
initiation exceeds the limits of his capabilities or parent curtails child's initiative - industry v inferiority
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6-11
child is driven to product and performance are rewarded
when childs efforts are unsuccessful or efforts are treated as problems - identity v role confusion
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12-18
gaining independence from their parents and answering question of kind of person they are or they are uncertain about their role causing confusion - intimacy v isolation
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young adult
willingness to relate to another person on deeper level or isolation is experienced if intimacy is not established - generativity v stagnation
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middle adult
willingness to guide the next generation or unwilling will lead to stagnation - integrity v despair
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late adulthood
coming to terms with oneself and accepting life or feel a sense of despair