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Post-Production Terms 2

Terms

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Sync
The degree to which picture and sound are lined up, in-sync being lined up perfectly.
Telecine
A machine for transferring film to video.
Wild sound
Non-sync sounds, recorded without the camera running, usually recorded to supplement the sync takes.
Workprint
A positive copy of the original negative that is cut during the editing process.
A&B Rolls
The negative of an edited film, cut to correspond to picture, built into 2 rolls, A and B, to allow for invisible splices, instant changes of the timing lights, fades, and dissolves, without the use of opticals.
Rushes
The workprint, when it is just back from the lab, unedited, AKA the dailies.
Rough Cut
The edited film, between the stages of being an assembly and a fine cut.
Conforming
The word to describe the negative cutter\'s matching of the original to the workprint.
Academy Leader
Standard countdown leader, counting down 8 to 3 and then with one frame of 2, at which point there is a single frame beep on the soundtrack. It is used at the beginning of a film for the lab to line up sound (using the beep) and later for the projectionist to know when to turn on the lamp.
Answer Print
The first corrected print made from the A&B rolls, printed with the optical track. Sometimes called a \"married print.\"
Release Print
A print made after the final answer print has been approved. These are the prints released to movie theaters.
A.D.R.
Automated Dialogue Recording. Known as \"dubbing,\" this is done as a supplement to location sound.

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