vertebrate anatomy 2
Terms
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copy deck
-
1 cervical atlast, 1 sacral vertebra
- tetrapoda
-
1 occipital condyle
- amniota
- 2 occipital condyles
-
transitional mammalia
-
2 occipital condyles
- tetrapoda
-
5 digits on front and hind limbs
- amniota
- anapsid
- amniota
-
angular- tympanic ring
- mammalia
- astragalus on top of calcaneus
- mammalia
- carpometacarpus
- aves
- clavicle
- osteichthyes
- cleithrum
- osteichthyes
- columella
- tetrapoda
- coracoid reduced to process on scapula
- theria
- dermatocranium
- vertebrata
-
diapsid fossa
- diapsida
-
fleshy lobed fins
- sarcopterygii
- furcula
- theropoda
-
gain otic notch
- tetrapoda
-
greater or equal than 2 cervicals, sacrals
- amniota
-
heterocoelous centrum
- aves
-
hyobranchial apparatus
- tetrapoda
-
hyoid and hyomandibula
- gnathostomata
- ilium
- tetrapoda
- incus
- mammalia
- interclavicle
- sarcopterygii
-
keeled sternum
- aves
- lepidotrichia
- osteichthyes
-
lose anterior coracoid
- theria
- lose interclavicle
- theria
-
lose lepidotrichia
- tetrapoda
-
lose operculars
- tetrapoda
-
lose otic notch
- amniota
-
lose upper temporal arch
- aves
-
loser lower temporal arch
-
squamata- both lost in snakes
- malleus
- mammalia
-
mesotarsal hinge joint
- theropoda
- neurocranium
- craniata
- notochord
- chordata
-
only dentary in lower jaw
- mammalia
- opercular bones present
- osteichthyes
-
paired pectoral and pelvic fins
- gnathostomata
-
palatoquadrate and meckel's cart
- gnathostomata
-
pectoral girdle free of skull
- tetrapoda
-
pectoral girdle with scapulocoracoid
- gnathostomata
- pelvic girdle of ischiopubics
- gnathostomata
-
polydactylous (digits)
- tetrapoda
-
posterior coracoid
- synapsida
-
posterior nares in roof of mouth
- choanata
-
pre and post zygapophysis
- tetrapoda
-
pubic bones angled backward
- theropoda
-
quadrate-articular jaw hinge
- osteichthyes
-
rachitomous centrum (small intercentrum and plaurocentrum)
- sarcopterygii
-
rod shaped ilium
- mammalia
-
scapula angled posteriorly
- theropoda
-
scapular spine
- theria
- secondary bony palate
-
transitional mammalia
-
semilunate carpal
- theropoda
- splanchnocranium
- craniata
-
synapsid fossa
- synapsida
-
tibio-tarsal ankle joing
- mammalia
- tibiotarsus
- aves
- turbinates
-
transitional mammalia
-
tympanic bulla
- theria
- vertebrae
-
vertebrata (arculalia in cephalaspidomorphi)
-
zygomatic arch
-
transitional mammalia