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Botany 1.2

Terms

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Examples of Bryophytes:
Hornworts, mosses and liverworts.
All vascular plants have a dominate __ generation.
sporophyte
Angiosperms are divided into 2 groups, ___ and ___.
monocots; dicots.
Apical meristem:
The tips grow vertically.
Bryophytes require __ during reproduce.
water
Fact
something believed to be true through observation and measurement.
Every living cell is surrounded by a plasma membrane composed of ___,___ and ___.
Lipids;protein;carbohydrates
Ginko is a gymnosperm but has no ___.
Cones
Ground tissue cells include:
parenchyma cells, collenchyma, and sclerenchyma
Fern spores are made in the ___ on the underside of fronds.
Sporangia
7 characteristics of scientific method:
1. Unbiased 2. Quantitative results (though sometimes qualitative results are appropriate) 3. Use proper experimental design to test 4. Statistics used to analyze data (95%=ok 99%=best) 5. Replication 6. Peer review before publication 7. Publication allows testing and critique from others.
Do animals have "Alteration of Generations"?
No
"Body" (somatic) cells in animals and plants are ___
Diploid (2n)
Each ___ is a collection of many sporangia.
Sorus
Celldivision at specific regions of the plant is called ___.
Metristems
Cycad is a gymnosperm that has ___.
swimming sperm.
Dermal tissue cells include:
epidermal cells
Dicot characteristics:
Petals in multiples of 4 or 5, 2 cotyledon, typically broad leaves, netted venation and sectioned vascular system. Card BackPetals in multiples of 4 or 5, 2 cotyledon, typically broad leaves, netted venation and sectioned vascular system. EditDelete
How are spores and seeds alike and different?
Both help reproduce but spores have very litte food reserves.

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