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PLP407 Lecture19

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How are PANs (peroxyacetal nitrates) chemically formed?
rxn between O3, NO2, Hydrocarbons, and sunlight
List some air pollutants and their sources.
SOx- cars and industry Ethylene- Uncomplete combustion in green househeaters and cars NOx- cars and fuel combustion. PANs- reaction with O3, NO2, Hydrocarbons, and sunlight O3- Cara
What is the common source of plant injury from pollution in the polyhouse?
Ethylene produced by incomplete combustion from cars parked near the intake vent
What is the common source of air pollution damage on plants in the greenhouse?
Incomplete combustion from greenhouse heaters.
List air pollutants that affect plants other than PANs
Sulfur dioxide, HF, Hcl, Cl2
What are symptoms produced on plants by the following pollutants?
So2- browning of leaves on maples and burning of pine tips HF- twisting of leaves HCl, Cl2- nercrosis on tips PAN- bronzing on leaves Ozone- stippling, mottling, chlorosis of upper leaves. Particulate- blocks light for photosynthesis and stunts growth.
What chemical pollutant has laid waste to acres of canadian forest? and is it visable from far away?
Yes and its SO2 from iron smelters

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