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PLP407 Lecture 17

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Briefly describe a plant pathogenic virus and the symtoms it might cause.
A plant pathogenic virus is composed of single stranded RNA and a protein case that might be sepherical or rod shaped. These can cause leaf rings
List three ways viruses can be transmited.
#1 is by aphids nomatodes infected pollenation plant propegation
Name an important plant virus in MI and why its of economical importance.
Rose mosaic and plum pox. Its important because its regulated.
In lecture we looked at a graft junction that turned brown/black, a disease known as black line of walnut. Explain how a virus can cause a tree to die through a graft union due to incompatability.
A hypersensitive response occurs where either the stock or the scion or both are infected with a virus and begin to show a resistance by killing healthy cells in order to protect the plant. This eventually causes girdling of the tree.
What was the source of the tomato spotted wilt virus that affected MI's bedding plant industry in 1989, and how did it spread?
The source was infected propegation from the south and it was spread by western flower thrip
What virus is a problem and must be quarentined and eradicated when found?
Plum Pox virus.
What is the re occuring source of the plum pox virus?
Onamental Prunus nursery stock.
Where would a nursery by non-infested stock for fruit trees?
University of California in Davis

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