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Accounting Quiz

Terms

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Dividend Payout Ratio
Dividends ---------- Net Income
Find Dividend Payout Ratio
1. Find Div from Statement of RE 2. Div/Net Income
Operating Income
Net Income + Income Tax +Interest Expense
Cash from Customers
Beginning AR + Sales -Collections ---------------- Ending AR
Return on Equity (ROE)
Net Income ----------- Avg Shareholders Equity
Measures of Financial Leverage
Debt Debt ------ OR -------- Equity Assets
Return on Sales
Net Income ----------- Sales
Inventory Turnover
COGS ------------ Inventory
Magnitude of Exposure to Bad Debts
Bad Debt as % of Sales Bad Debt as % of Receivables
Bad Debt as % of Sales
Change in Allowances (Provision, what is on Allowance and RE) -------------------- Revenues
Bad Debt as % of Receivables
Ending Allowance ------------------ Ending AR (including allowance) (above the line, on the asset side)
Collection Period of Receivables or Days Sales Outstanding
Net Accounts Receivable ------------------ 4th qtr sales/90 OR Sales/360
Under GAAP, when should revenue be recognized?
-exchange transaction has taken place -earnings process is virtually complete -collectibility of cash is reasonably assured or predictable
Cash Paid for Wages
Accrued Payroll (t-1) + Expense(t) - Cash Paid (t) = Accrued Payroll (t)
Explain Change in Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)
Accumulated Deficit (t-1) + Net Income/Loss (t) - Dividends (t) = Accumulated Deficit (t)
Goodwill
-only arises during an acquisition -stays on balance sheet until company is sold (does not amortize) -represents the excess of the purchase price over the total assets

Deck Info

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