Private Pilot Stage 1
Terms
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- What is a transponder?
- The transponder allows the radar to see you better.
- What is Squak Code 1200?
- 1200 - Normal VFR Rules
- What is Squak Code 7700?
- 7700 - Emergency
- What is Squak Code 7600?
- 7600 - Lost Communication
- What is Squak Code 7500?
- 7500 - Hi Jack
- What is Squak Code 0000?
- 0000 - Military Intercept Code
- What does VFR stand for?
- Visual Flight Rules
- What does IFR stand for?
- Instrument Flight Rules
- When does a stall occur?
- A stall occurs when you exceed the critical angle of attack, regardless of weight, airspeed, attitude or altitude.
- How do you basically exit a stall?
- Reduce your angle of attack and restore smooth airflow over the wing.
- Under what condition will the plane roll during a stall?
- During uncoordinated flight
- What is a spin?
- A spin is a stall in which one wing is more fully stalled than the other.
- What light is always on?
- Beacon Light
- What light do you turn on when you start the engine?
- Nav Light
- What lights do you turn on before take off?
- Strobe Light and Taxi/Landing Light
- What altitude is pattern altitude?
- 1500 at Palomar, but normally 1000 feet
- Whats the maximum cross wind a 152 can handle?
- 12 knots
- Where can I find information on Student Pilot Requirements?
- FAR 61.81
- Where can i find information on Solo Requirements for Student Pilots?
- FAR 61.87
- Where can i find information on General Limitations for Student Pilots?
- FAR 61.89
- Where can i find information on Solo Cross Country Flight Requirements for Student Pilots?
- FAR 61.91
- Where can i find information on Private Pilot Privileges and Limitations?
- FAR 61.113
- Where can i find information on Medical Certs, Requirements and Durations?
- FAR 61.23
- Where can i find information on use of Alcohol and Drugs?
- FAR 91.17
- What is a sectional map?
- Zoomed out map, ie. all of Southern California
- What is a terminal map?
- Zoomed in map.ie..North County
- What is the acronym for aircraft inspections?
- AVIATE
- what does the acronym AVIATE stand for?
-
A - Annual Inspection FAR 91.409
V - VOR -Very high Omni-bearing Radio
I - 100 Hour check FAR 91.409b
A - Altimeter (pitot static system) FAR 91.411 (every 24 cal months)
T - Transponder FAR 91.413 (every 24 cal months)
E - Emergency Locator Transmitter FAR 91.207 (every 12 cal months), battery replace after one hour use or half its batter life) - What does ELT stand for?
- Emergency Locator Transmitter
- How often does the ELT need to be checked?
- Every 12 calendar months
- How often do you change the ELT's battery?
- After one hour of cumulative use or 1/2 its battery life span.
- Whats the acronym for personal inspections?
- IM SAFE
- What does the acronym IM SAFE stand for?
-
I - Illness
M - Medication
S - Stress
A - Alcohol (8 hours) FAR 91.17
F - Fatigue
E - Emotion - How often does the Altimeter need to be checked?
- Every 24 Calendar Months - FAR 91.411
- How often does the Transponder need to be checked?
- Every 24 Calender Months - FAR 91.413
- What does VOR stand for?
- Very High Omni Bearing Radial
- Where can i find information on Passenger Briefing?
- FAR 91.519
- What are the documents for the aircraft that need to be in the aircraft at all times?
-
AROW
A - Airworthiness Cert
R - Registration
O - Operating Handbook
W - Weight and Balance - What pilot documents does the pilot need on board all flights?
-
1) All crew licences
2) Picture ID
3) Current Medical and class appropriate for priveleges being excercised. - What does FAR stand for?
- Federal Aviation Regulations
- What color is Class A airspace on the map?
- Class A is not shown
- What altitude range is Class A airspace?
- 18000 AGL and above
- What color is Class B airspace on the map?
- Solid Blue
- What altitude range is Class B airspace?
- 10,000 AGL to 17,999 AGL
- What color is Class C airspace on the map?
- Solid Magenta
- What altitude range is class C airspace?
- 4,000 AGL to 9,999 AGL
- What airspace is SOLID BLUE?
- Class B
- What airspace is SOLID MAGENTA?
- Class C
- What airspace is DASHED BLUE?
- Class D
- What airspace is DASHED MAGENTA?
- Class E
- What airspace is BIG MAGENTA?
- Class E
- What airspace is BIG BLUE?
- Class E
- What airspace is not shown?
- Class A and G
- How far must you be away from clouds for VFR?
-
1000 feet above
500 feet below
2000 feet to the sides - What is the Va speed in a 152?
- 104 knots
- How much visibility do you need for VFR?
- at least 3 statuate Miles
- How much visibility does a student pilot need during the day?
- at least 3 statuate miles
- How much visibility does a student pilot need during the night?
- at least 5 statuate miles
- What does SOP stand for?
- Standard Operating Procedures
- What is the visibility for VFR?
- 3 or more statuate miles
- What is the visibility for MVFR?
- 1 to 3 statuate miles
- What is the visibility for IFR?
- under 1 statuate miles
- Where can i get information on Student Pilot Eligibility?
- FAR 61.83
- Where can i get information on Student Pilot Application?
- FAR 61.85
- Where can i get information on Solo Requirements for Student Pilots?
- FAR 61.87
- Where can i get information on General Limitations for Student Pilots?
- FAR 61.89
- Where can i get information on Solo Cross Country Flight Requirements for Student Pilots?
- FAR 61.93
- Where can i get information on Operations in Class B Airspace and Class B Airports?
- FAR 61.95
- Where can i get information on the Duration of Pilot and Instructor Certificates?
- FAR 61.19
- Where can i get information on Medical Certificates?
- FAR 61.23
- What altitude do i need to fly when flying EAST?
- Odd thousands + 500
- What altitude do i need to fly when flying WEST?
- EVEN thousands + 500
- What is Relative Wind?
- Direction Opposite but Parrallel to the flight path
- What direction is the force when refering to CentriFUGAL force?
- OUT
- What direction is the force when refering to CentriFIGAL
- in
- Where can i get information regaring Private Pilot Flight Proficiency?
- FAR 61.107
- What does the White and Green beacon mean?
- Lighted LAND airport
- What does the White and Yellow beacon mean?
- Lighted WATER airport
- Where can i get information on ATC Light Gun Signals?
- AIM - 4-3-14
- What does AIM stand for?
- Aeronautical Information Manual
- ATC Light Gun - Steady Green
- Cleared for Take Off or Landing
- ATC Light Gun - Flashing Green
- Cleared for Taxi or Return for Landing
- ATC Light Gun - Steady Red
- STOP or give way to other aircraft and continue circling
- ATC Light Gun - Flashing Red
- Get off the runway or Airport unsafe, do not land
- ATC Light Gun - Flashing White
- Return to starting point on airport / Not applicable
- ATC Light Gun - Alternating Red and Green
- use EXTREME Caution
- what is the POH?
- Pilot Operating Handbook
- What is the PIM?
- Pilot Information Manual
- What is a prop?
- Propeller, fixed pitch
- What is the empennage?
- back section of the plane
- What is the angle of attack?
- Angle between Relative Wind and the Chord
- What is the Chord?
- Straight line from the leading edge to the trailing edge of a wing
- Where is the hold short line?
- Right in front of the runway
- What is UNICOM?
- Privately operated advisory, air 2 ground radio service at uncontrolled air fields.
- What does FAA stand for?
- Federal Aviation Authority
- what does PIC stand for?
- Pilot In Command
- What is carbeurator heat?
- Brings in heat from the engine into the mixture chamber. Removes icing in the venturi where air and fuel mix. Will reduce air speed
- What is Magnetos?
- Spark Plugs
- What checks do u do after take off?
-
BUFL
- Brakes
- Undercarriage
- Flaps
- Lights (turn off landing light) - What checks do u perform Downwind?
-
GUMFS
Gas - Fuel/Gauges/Fuel shut off
Undercarriage
M's - Mixture,Magnetos,Master
Flaps - First Stage Flaps
Safety - what checks do u perform on FINAL?
-
BUFL
Brakes
Undercarriage - verify gear is down
Flaps - Final stage flaps
Lights - Landing lights on - what checks do u perform When Ready for Departure?
-
Lights - Landing Light/Nav Light, Strobe Light, Anti Collision
Camera - Transponder ALT
Action - Mixture full rich - what checks do u perform After Landing?
-
Lights
Camera- Turn to StandBy
Action - Mixture Lean, Flaps up, and taxi clearance - Whats the Radio Freq for Palomar ATIS?
- 120.15
- What is the Radio Freq for Palomar GROUND?
- 121.8
- What is the Radio Freq for Palomar TOWER?
- 118.6
- What is the Radio Freq for Ramona TOWER?
- 119.87
- What does ATIS stand for?
- Automatic Terminal Information Service
- what does CTAF stand for?
- Common Traffic Advisory Frequency
- Whats the sequence for a CLIMB?
-
APT - tall AParTment
Attitude
Power
Trim - Whats the sequence for Leveling off from a CLIMB?
-
APT - tall AParTment
Attitude
Power
Trim - Whats the sequence for DESCENDing?
-
PAT - Pat the cat
Reduce POWER
Attitude
Trim - Whats the sequence for Leveling off from a DESENT?
-
PAT - Pat the cat
Reduce POWER
Attitude
Trim - What does HASEL stand for?
-
H - Height - call altitude
A - Check Area. announce area
S - Safety
E - Engine - mixture rich, mags on, master on, airspeed below Maneuvering speed
L - Lookout - 180 degree view - Whats the maximum bank angle for slow flight?
- 15 degrees
- Whats the procedure for entering SLOW flight?
-
HASEL
PG-FAT
P - Power - to 1500 RPMs
G - Gear
F - Flaps
A - Airspeed - adjust airspeed
T - Trim - Whats the procedure for leaving SLOW flight?
-
PAF-GF
P - Power
A - Attitude
F - Flaps
G - Gear
F - Flaps
P - Power - What does the THROTTLE do?
- Controls the amount of fuel
- What does the MIXTURE CONTROL do?
- Controls the amount of air
- What does the MASTER SWITCH do?
- Enables/Disables all electrical, except the Ignition
- What does the AUXILLARY FUEL PUMP do?
- Used to help start the engine, and as a backup fuel pump
- What are the checks before touching the PROPELLER?
-
Ingition switch OFF
Mixture Control - FULL OUT
Throttle - FULL OUT - What color is our fuel?
- BLUE
- What color is jet fuel?
- CLEAR
- What is the acceptable amount of OIL?
- 4-6 quarts
- What drag increases as speed increases?
- PARASITE
- What drag decreases as speed increases?
- INDUCED
- What is the best glide speed in a 152?
- 60 KIAS
- What is the glide ratio in a 152?
- 9:1 - 9000 feet horizontal for every 1000 feet vertical
- What causes Left Turning Tendancies?
-
1. P-Factor
2. Slip Stream
3. Gyroscopic Precession
4. Torque - How many lbs of weight is 1 gallon of fuel?
- 6 LBS
- What airspeed do you perform 1st stage flaps?
- 85 KIAS
- What airspeed do you perform 2nd stage flaps
- 80 KIAS
- What airspeed do you perform 3rd stage flags?
- 75 KIAS
- What does TFR stand for?
- Temporary Flight Restrictions
- What is a TFR?
- Temporary Flight Restriction - where u cant not fly
- What does METAR stand for?
- Meteorlogical Area Report
- What does TAF stand for?
- Terminal Area Forecast
- What is optimal Climbing Speed?
- 70 KIAS
- What 3 pieces of information do you get from the Weather Computer?
- METAR, TAF and TFR
- What is Palomars Call Sign?
- KCRQ
- What is Ramonas Call Sign?
- KRNM