Positions and Procedures Quiz 6
Terms
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- Routine for calcaneus
-
*Axial(plantodorsal)
*Lateral - For calcaneus, position of part if unable to dorsiflex properly
- elevate the leg on sandbags
- Angle for axial calcaneus projection.
- 40 deg
- CR for axial calcaneus
- base of the third metatarsal
- Structures shown for axial calcaneus
- calcaneus and subtalar joint
- Position of pt for lateral calcaneus
- roll over on affected side
- CR for lateral calcaneus
-
perpendicular to calcaneus
1" distal to the medial malleolus (at the subtalar joint) - Routine for a knee
-
*AP
*Lateral
*AP Oblique(lateral rot)
*AP Oblique(medial rot) - CR for an AP knee
- 1/2" below the patellar apex
- On an AP knee, what should be parallel with the IR?
- femoral epicondyles
- Position of pt for lateral knee.
- Roll over to affected side.
- Degree of flexion for a lateral knee.
- 20 to 30 deg
- To prevent injury, pt should not flex knee more than ___.
- 10 deg
- Structures shown on lateral knee.
-
*femoral condyles superimposed
*open joint space b/t femoral condyles and tibia
*open patellofemoral joint space - Structures shown for lateral rotation AP oblique.
- fibula superimposed over the lateral half of the tibia
- Routine for a femur
-
*AP
*Lateral(mediolateral) - For AP projection of the distal femur, rotate the limb _____ for a true anatomic position.
- internally
- On an AP for femur the ____ should be parallel with the IR.
- epicondyles
- The bottom of the IR should extend _____ below the _____.
- 2 inches, knee joint
- Position of part for a lateral distal femur.
-
*pt's uppermost limb forward
*pelvis in true lateral - For a lateral femur, flex the knee ___ and place epicondyles ___.
- 45 deg, perpendicular
- On a lateral of the distal femur, ____ and ____ should be included.
-
*superimposed anterior surface of the femoral condyles
*open patellofemoral space